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单词 merry
释义 mer·ry
I. \ˈmerē, -ri\ adjective
(-er/-est)
Etymology: Middle English mury, miry, mery, from Old English myrge, mirge, merge; akin to Old High German murg, murgi short, Gothic gamaurgjan to shorten — more at brief
1. archaic : giving pleasure or causing happiness : agreeable, amusing, delightful, sweet
2.
 a. : full of gaiety or high spirits : marked by animation or vivacity : cheerful, hilarious, joyous, laughing, mirthful
  < happy as the merry whistle of a schoolboy — John Burroughs >
  < spun yarns that are still merry reading — American Guide Series: Virginia >
  < the windows were alight; signs of merry life within — George Meredith >
 b. obsolete : happy
 c. : elated with drink : high
  < became merry and befuddled — George Woodbury >
 d. archaic : mocking, teasing
3. : marked by festive celebration and rejoicing
 < a merry holiday time >
4. of a dog : snappy and attractive in action : alert, quick — used also of the tail
5. : brisk, intense, sharp
 < a major factor in keeping industrial wheels turning at a merry clip — Spokane (Wash.) Spokesman-Review >
— often used as an intensive
 < gave him merry hell >
Synonyms:
 blithe, jocund, jovial, jolly: merry suggests gay, cheerful, or joyous, uninhibited enjoyment
  < very kind merry young people, disposed to take things as gaily as they might — W.M.Thackeray >
  < the song of the merry encounter of some clerk or cavalier with a mocking or complaisant shepherdess — H.O.Taylor >
  blithe suggests a fresh lightheartedness lastingly glad, buoyant, and debonair
  < then they both laughed together, and heard their own laughter returning in the echoes, and laughed again at the response, so that the ancient and solemn grove became full of merriment for these two blithe spirits — Nathaniel Hawthorne >
  < a blithe tale, and a pleasant solvent of anxiety and gloom — Amy Loveman >
  jocund may suggest a habit of exhilaration, elation, good humor, cheer, or beaming complaisance
  < this they appeared to regard rather as a jocund form of sport than a serious employment, and often the professor's arid chuckle echoed upon the chime of Shiloh's fiery laughter — Elinor Wylie >
  < the great rumbling, roaring, jocund tornado of a man, all masculine save sometimes a catlike glint, hardly a twinkle, in his merry eyes — W.A.White >
  jovial describes the convivially jolly, taking a high pleasure in good fellowship
  < a jovial, full-stomached, portly government servant with a marvelous capacity for making bad puns in English — Rudyard Kipling >
  < as he roamed with his companions about Assisi singing jovial choruses and himself the leader of the frolic — H.O.Taylor >
  jolly may suggest the abundant high spirits that go with laughing, bantering, and jesting
  < the most colorful restaurants are those that cater to Swedish patronage, and here is often a jolly crowd made up mostly of workingmen with their wives or girls, with here and there a professor from the university, all sharing with gusto the beer, the lutefisk, and the occasional outburst of song — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
  < ebullient, jolly, big-bosomed hoydens, very clearly neither maids nor wives — W.B.Adams >
II. noun
(-es)
Etymology: modification of French merise (taken as plural), probably blend of amer bitter (from Latin amarus) and cerise cherry — more at amaroid, cerise
: gean 1b
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:04:10