释义 |
mel·an·chol·ic I. \|melən|kälik, -älēk\ adjective Etymology: Middle English melancolik, from Middle French melancolique, from Latin melancholicus, from Greek melancholikos, from melancholia melancholy + -ikos -ic — more at melancholy 1. obsolete a. : of, relating to, being, or associated with the presence or secretion of black bile b. : causing or constituting the melancholy that is associated with disordered secretion of black bile 2. : given to or affected with melancholy : subject to depression of spirits : depressed 3. : affected with, like, or relating to melancholia 4. : tending to depress the spirits : saddening < this melancholic view of our future > • mel·an·chol·i·cal·ly \-älə̇k(ə)lē, -älēk-, -li\ adverb II. noun (-s) 1. obsolete a. : melancholy b. : a melancholy person 2. : melancholiac |