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单词 devolve
释义 de·volve
\də̇ˈvälv, dēˈ-, -vȯlv also -vä(u)v or -vȯv\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English devolven to roll down, from Latin devolvere, from de down, away + volvere to roll — more at de-, voluble
transitive verb
1. archaic : to roll onward or downward
2. obsolete : to cause to pass down, descend, be transferred, or changed (as by the course of events or operation of law)
3. : to transfer from one person to another : hand down — usually used with upon, sometimes with to or into
 < The God-Father … having devolved his potency upon men — Weston La Barre >
 < the risk of … devolving a measure of authority to people who are poor and politically immature — A.C.Jones >
intransitive verb
1. : to pass by transmission or succession
 < his estate devolved on a distant cousin >
: fall or be passed usually as an obligation or responsibility
 < after the general fell, command devolved upon the colonel >
 < the chairmanship shall devolve in strict order of seniority >
2.
 a. : to flow or roll from a situation viewed as higher to one that is lower
  < streams devolving from the mountains >
 b. archaic : to proceed from one point or condition into another as if by flowing or unrolling
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更新时间:2024/11/10 12:31:35