释义 |
max·il·la \makˈsilə\ noun (plural maxil·lae \-iˌlē, -iˌlī\ ; also max·illas) Etymology: Latin, diminutive of mala jaw, cheek; perhaps akin to Albanian mjekrë chin, beard, Sanskrit śmaśru beard, mustache 1. a. : jaw 1a b. [New Latin, from Latin] (1) : an upper jaw especially of man or other mammals in which the bony elements are closely fused (2) : either of two membrane bone elements of the upper jaw lying lateral to the premaxillae and in higher vertebrates and man bearing most of the teeth — see fish illustration 2. [New Latin, from Latin] : one of the first or second pair of mouthparts posterior to the mandibles in insects, myriopods, crustaceans, and closely related arthropods — see labium 3a |