英语词汇“belligerent”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	belligerent
释义	bel·lig·er·ent I. \-rənt\ adjective Etymology: irregular from Latin belligerant-, belligerans, present participle of belligerare to be at war, from belliger waging war, from bellum war + gerere to wage — more at cast 1. : waging war : carrying on war < belligerent factions > < belligerent powers > specifically : belonging to or recognized as an organized military power protected by and subject to the laws of war < belligerent embassies in neutral countries > < a belligerent nation > — often used of a party in revolt after its establishment of and recognition as a de facto government 2. : inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness, hostility, truculence, or combativeness < an obnoxious, belligerent, argumentative adolescent — Hannah Smith > < such belligerent verbalizing as makes peaceful action more difficult to achieve — H.A.Overstreet > Synonyms: bellicose, pugnacious, combative, contentious, quarrelsome: belligerent may describe a country or group actually at war < a truce of six months between the belligerent parties — W.H.Prescott > Less legalistically, it indicates an aggressive, truculent attitude and connotes very hostile feelings < still fighting some of the battles … and he is at times unnecessarily belligerent — H.S.Commager > < and the most belligerent of all … she who at tea heroically slaughtered not only German men but all their women and viperine children — Sinclair Lewis > bellicose likewise suggests a pronounced inclination to fight < Calhoun joined with Clay in driving through Congress a war policy. In this he seems to have represented his constituents, whose patriotism was always somewhat bellicose — V.L.Parrington > < they were a bellicose people, wielding axes, spears, and clubs against their enemies — John Murra > pugnacious indicates ready and pleasurable willingness to fight < their pugnacious dispositions are well known, and they not only fight among themselves but are incessantly quarreling with their neighbors — John Burroughs > < a certain pugnacious virtue that would inculcate righteousness by means of a broken head — V.L.Parrington > combative may indicate either pertaining to combat or, more positively, willingly ready for combat < combat in the field of sports, contests in various forms of games … are generally approved. The combative impulses in human nature may thus find an expression — M.R.Cohen > < on Mary's face there was … something combative and alert as well. She was still fighting, but Will was obviously beaten — Dorothy Sayers > pugnacious and combative may lack unpleasant connotation; contentious implies a perverse and irritating fondness for arguments and strife < ideal wives are thought to be like sisters or mothers, cherishing and submissive; others are considered contentious — A.L.Kroeber > < his experience with the contentious Dominion council led him often abruptly to silence lengthy and unprofitable debates — Viola F. Barnes > quarrelsome suggests a fretfull ill-natured disposition to quarrel for petty ill-grounded reasons < you also feel very quarrelsome, and you swear at each other in hoarse whispers — J.K.Jerome > < she was such a confounded quarrelsome high-bred jade — W.M.Thackeray > II. noun (-s) : a belligerent nation, state, or person < recognized the Confederacy as a belligerent — W.C.Ford >
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