释义 |
de·vel·op verb also de·vel·ope \də̇ˈveləp, dēˈ-\ (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: French développer, from Old French desveloper, desvoleper, desvoloper, from des- de- + veloper, voleper, voloper to wrap up transitive verb 1. a. : unfold, unfurl — used only as a past participle and now only of flags b. : to change the form of (a surface) by applying point by point to a specified surface; specifically : to unroll (a developable surface) on a plane in this way without stretching any element c. : to lay out (as a representation) in or evolve (as an idea) into a clear, full, and explicit presentation (as in a drawing or specification); specifically : to determine (as by calculating or drafting) the precise size and shape of (a sheet metal blank from which an article is to be formed) 2. : to make clear by or as if by unfolding some enclosing, enveloping, or obscuring cover 3. a. : expound, explain < developing the thesis with great skill > b. : to make visible or manifest c. : to treat (as a dye intermediate applied to a fiber) with an agent to cause the appearance of color : subject (as a fiber impregnated with dye intermediate) to the action of an agent to produce color; also : to produce (color or color-producing dye) by such a method d. : to cause (writing in secret ink) to become visible (as by the action of heat or chemicals) e. : to subject (exposed photograph material) to a usually chemical treatment designed to produce a visible deposit in matter previously modified by radiation; also : to render (a photographic image) visible by such a method f. obsolete : disclose, reveal; also : detect, discover g. : to express (as a mathematical equation or a formula) in expanded form h. : to elaborate (a piece of music) by means of development 4. : to open up : cause to become more completely unfolded so as to reveal hidden or unexpected qualities or potentialities 5. a. : to make (something latent) active : cause to increase or improve : promote the growth of < he developed his muscles by exercise, his mind by reading and study > b. : to make actually available or usable (something previously only potentially available or usable) < developing the natural resources of the region > < an engine that develops 100 horsepower > as (1) : to convert (as raw land) into an area suitable for residential or business purposes < they developed several large tracts on the edge of town > also : to alter raw land into (an area suitable for building) < the subdivisions that they developed were soon built up > (2) : to prepare (a mineral-bearing deposit) for the extraction of ore (as by driving mine workings and passageways and providing power, ventilation, and other equipment) c. : to move (a chess piece) from the original position to one providing more opportunity for effective use < developed the rook as soon as possible > 6. a. : to cause to unfold gradually : conduct through a succession of states or changes each of which is preparatory for the next < he developed his argument point by point > b. : to expand by a process of growth < a precocious child that developed mature breasts when 8 years old > < they developed a strong militant organization > c. : to cause to grow and differentiate along lines natural to its kind < warm rains and summer suns develop the grain > < the zygote is gradually developed into the adult plant or animal > 7. : to acquire usually gradually < developing a taste for dry wines > < he developed a strong dislike for his mother-in-law > often : to have (something) unfold or differentiate within one — used especially of diseases and abnormalities < too many children developed tuberculosis > intransitive verb 1. a. : to go through a process of natural growth, differentiation, or evolution by successive changes from a less perfect to a more perfect or more highly organized state : advance from a simpler form or state of existence to one more complex either in structure or function < a blossom develops from a bud > < the fever develops normally > < the embryo develops into a well-formed animal > b. : to acquire secondary sex characters < she is developing rapidly for a girl of 12 > c. : evolve, differentiate; broadly : grow 2. a. : to become gradually visible or manifest < as the photographic negative develops > < his interest developed as he watched her > b. : to become apparent : come to light < it develops that neither one paid the bill > < they waited to see what would develop next > 3. : to develop one's pieces in chess Synonyms: see mature, unfold |