英语词汇“mandate”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	mandate
释义	man·date I. \ˈmanˌdāt, -aan- sometimes -ndə̇t, usu -d.+V\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle French & Latin; Middle French mandat, from Latin mandatum, from neuter of mandatus, past participle of mandare to commit to one's charge, order, enjoin, command, probably irregular from manus hand + -dere to put — more at manual, do 1. [Medieval Latin mandatum, from Latin, command, mandate] : maundy 2. a. (1) : a formal order from a superior court or official to an inferior one; especially : the order or command that embodies the decision of a United States appellate court when final judgment is not entered and is sent to the court below (2) : mandamus b. archaic : a papal ordinance in an individual case (as preferment to a benefice) c. (1) : a contract under Roman law by which one agrees to perform gratuitously some act for another who agrees to indemnify him (2) : a contract of agency under civil law in which one undertakes to perform some act for another whether gratuitously or for a reward; especially : a gratuitous bailment in which the bailee undertakes to do something in respect to the thing bailed — distinguished from deposit 3. a. : an authoritative command, order, or injunction : a clear instruction, authorization, or direction < acting under the mandate of the statute in question > b. : the authorization to act or approval given by a constituency to its elected representative < accepted the mandate of the people > 4. a. : an order or commission granted by the League of Nations as mandator to a member nation as its mandatary for the establishment of a responsible government over former German colonies or other conquered territory b. : a mandated colony or territory II. \“, in sense 1 ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷\ transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) 1. Scotland : to commit (as a sermon) to memory 2. : to administer or assign (as a colony) under a mandate III. transitive verb : to make mandatory : order < this … verdict mandating school desegregation — M.L.Abramson > also : direct : require < people are not mandated to wreck their own economic system — Norman Cousins >
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