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单词 destruction
释义 de·struc·tion
\-kshən\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English destruccioun, from Middle French destruction, from Latin destruction-, destructio, from destructus (past participle of destruere to tear down) + -ion-, -io -ion — more at destroy
1. : the action or process of destroying a material or immaterial object:
 a. : demolition or complete ruin
  < destruction of dead files by a government department >
  < bombers accomplished destruction of the city >
 b. : killing or annihilation
  < destruction of sheep by dogs and wild animals >
  < inflicted destruction on enemy units >
 c. : a bringing to an end : elimination, eradication
  < measures toward destruction of the dictatorship >
  < was his real purpose in creating this painting the destruction of religion rather than the furtherance of it — Huntington Hartford >
 d. : impairment, disruption, disintegration
  < destruction of the universities by the Nazi regime >
  < the destruction of European civilization through internal strife >
 e. : invalidation
  < any act aimed at the destruction of any of the rights and freedoms set forth herein — U.N. Declaration of Human Rights >
2.
 a. : the fact or experience of or subjection to being destroyed
  < Albania … suffered whole or partial destruction of 1600 of its villages — Current Biography >
  < Macbeth seemed eager for his own destruction >
  < a study of communistic ideology and prospects of its gradual destruction >
  < voluntary muscular movements become sluggish and finally tissue destruction and death may occur at temperatures of -25° F to -50° F — H.G.Armstrong >
 b. : loss of prestige and reputation : descent into a state of ignominy and degradation
  < resolved on the teacher's personal destruction because of his stand on civil rights >
 c. : a condition of having been destroyed
  < coffee planting on steep slopes has resulted in serious land destruction — P.E.James >
  < with economic and social destruction as the penalty for dissent — Archibald MacLeish >
  < the destruction resulting from the hurricane >
3. : a destroying agency : a cause of ruin
 < alcohol is likely to be his destruction >
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更新时间:2024/9/21 10:44:46