释义 |
bap·tize \bapˈtīz, ÷babˈt-, ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Usage: see -ize Etymology: Middle English baptizen, from Old French baptiser, from Late Latin baptizare, from Greek baptizein to dip, baptize, from baptein to dip; akin to Old Norse kafa to dive, swim under water, kvefja to quench transitive verb 1. a. : to dip or immerse in water or to pour or sprinkle water on as a rite of spiritual or moral purification or of initiation into a religious society : administer baptism to < baptize a child in the Episcopal Church > b. : to make a member of (a particular sect) by baptism < in San Antonio, he was baptized a Catholic — Green Peyton > 2. a. : to initiate or launch < both developments were baptized under last season's conditions of scanty snow — New York Times > b. : to purify or cleanse spiritually especially by a purging experience or ordeal < baptized with pain and rapture, tears and fire — Sidney Lanier > 3. : to give a name to (as at baptism) : christen < I know you're not always called the name you're baptized by — Agatha Christie > < he was baptized Samuel > intransitive verb : to administer baptism |