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单词 desolation
释义 des·o·la·tion
\ˌdesəˈlāshən also -ezə-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Late Latin desolation-, desolatio, from desolatus + Latin -ion-, -io -ion
1. : the action of desolating
 < Europe was living in a state of anarchy … until it erupted into the pitiful desolation and slaughter of World War I — D.F.Fleming >
2.
 a. : the condition of being desolated : a state of ruin, dilapidation, devastation
  < the Indians fled into the Great Smoky mountains, leaving ruin and desolation behind — American Guide Series: North Carolina >
 b. : a condition of shocking abandonment to confusion and disintegration or of forbidding natural barrenness and bleakness
  < an appearance of desolation … dead cypress masts rise above thick gray underbrush; in others the boggy surface is littered with charred logs and stumps — American Guide Series: North Carolina >
  < little to distract the eye from the awful surrounding dreariness and desolation except the bleaching skeletons of horses — American Guide Series: Arizona >
3.
 a. : gloomy lifeless barren wasteland
  < bleak, gray, God-forsaken, the empty desolation stretched on every hand — O.E.Rölvaag >
 b. : a stark area repellent by reason of wild empty barrenness
  < nothing was visible but an opaque mist veiling an immense, sun-brown desolation — James Hilton >
 c. : an area seeming empty and often repellent because of lacking the presence of man or evidence of his handiwork
  < the unconquerable desolation of the Yorkshire moors — Ellen Glasgow >
4.
 a. : disconsolate sorrow from bereavement, abandonment, or loss
  < he put his trembling hands to his head and gave a ringing scream, the cry of desolation — George Eliot >
 b. : dejection : dreary sadness
  < thoughts that climb from desolation toward the genial prime — William Wordsworth >
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更新时间:2024/9/21 10:49:55