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单词 avenge
释义 avenge
\əˈvenj\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English avengen, probably from a- (as in abaten to abate) + vengen to avenge, from Old French vengier — more at vengeance
transitive verb
1. : to take vengeance for or on behalf of (oneself or another)
 < avenge, O Lord, thy slaughtered saints — John Milton >
 < he avenged himself on his brother's killer >
2. : to exact satisfaction for (a wrong) by punishing the injurer
 < though he always avenged an injury, he never bore malice for one — Charles Kingsley >
intransitive verb
: to take vengeance
Synonyms:
 avenge and revenge agree in meaning to punish a person who has wronged one or someone close to one. They are often used interchangeably but avenge more often suggests punishing a person when one is vindicating someone else than oneself or is serving the ends of justice, the suggestion of justice achieved being strong in any application of the word
  < after all, if other people's children do not like him, he can always avenge himself by disliking them twice as much — Robert Lynd >
  < it was a son who would some day avenge his father — Charles Dickens >
  < his wife … entered the gubernatorial campaign to avenge her husband — American Guide Series: Texas >
  revenge more often applies to vindicating oneself and usually suggests an evening up of scores or a personal satisfaction more than an achievement of justice, often connoting malice, spite, or vindictive retaliation
  < the novelist obsessed with the errors of his past … is irresistibly drawn to revenge himself on his past by rewriting it — C.J.Rolo >
  < the hope of revenging himself on me was a strong inducement — Jane Austen >
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更新时间:2024/11/11 12:58:50