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单词 travesty
释义 travesty
I. \ˈtravə̇stē, -sti\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: French travesti, past participle of travestir to disguise, from Italian travestire, from tra- across, through (from Latin trans) + vestire to dress, from Latin, from vestis garment — more at trans-, wear
1.
 a. : a burlesque translation or literary or artistic imitation usually grotesquely incongruous in style, treatment, or subject matter : parody
  < achieves a ludicrous effect in his travesty of the epic as a melodramatic farce >
  < the image I saw there … but a travesty, cunningly made of enameled clay or some other material, and put there by some malicious enemy to mock me — W.H.Hudson †1922 >
 b. : a literary or artistic work that because of various inadequacies is only an inferior or grotesque imitation of its prototype
  < some of them deliberately distort to achieve a primitive effect and the result is a travesty — Esther Warner >
 c. : a debased or distorted imitation or representation : sham, mockery
  < such a travesty of a horse … that if it had been galloped it would have fallen down and broken its neck — David Masters >
  < dismembered so much and misinterpreted so much else as to leave … a travesty rather than a document — Irving Kolodin >
  < had been arrested and tried and four of them executed … a shocking travesty on justice — R.M.Lovett >
  < a travesty of democracy … votes were openly sold and openly quoted on the market — C.P.Fitzgerald >
2. : a change in dress or appearance usually for dramatic purposes and often to represent the opposite sex : makeup, disguise
 < the falling of the masks occasions a living change … when they continue dancing, unmasked, still in their travesties — Sacheverell Sitwell >
 < the male principle … evaporated into travesty, girls assuming the dress of boys — Lincoln Kirstein >
Synonyms: see caricature
II. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
1. : to change in dress or appearance : disguise
 < the great medieval style was … travestied in materials and design — American Guide Series: Michigan >
2. : to make a travesty of : parody, burlesque
 < to travesty human nature without … cruelty is a great and wonderful art — J.S.Clarke >
 < later examples … travestied the classic style rather than copied it — American Guide Series: Massachusetts >
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更新时间:2024/9/23 1:38:23