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单词 trauma
释义 trau·ma
\ˈtrau̇mə also -rȯmə\ noun
(plural trauma·ta \məd.ə, -mətə\ ; or traumas)
Etymology: Greek, wound — more at throe
1. : an injury or wound to a living body caused by the application of external force or violence
 < injuries … such as sprains, bruises, fractures, dislocation, concussion — indeed traumata of all kinds — Lancet >
2.
 a. : a psychological or emotional stress or blow that may produce disordered feelings or behavior
  < separation from its mother was the greatest trauma to the young child — Carl Binger >
  < the moral energies of America were exhausted by the trauma of the Civil War — New Republic >
 b. : the state or condition of mental or emotional shock produced by such a stress or by a physical injury : traumatism
  < effects of the trauma induced by the wound — J.W.Aldridge >
  < what was the nature of this trauma, following as it did an acute anxiety state — Elizabeth Rosenberg >
  < the war left a lasting trauma — Edmund Wilson >
Synonyms: see wound
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:11:40