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单词 translation
释义 trans·la·tion
I. \tran(t)ˈslāshən, traan-, -nzˈl-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English translacioun, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French translation, from Latin translation-, translatio, from translatus (suppletive past participle of transferre to transfer, translate) + -ion-, -io -ion
: an act, process, or instance of translating: as
 a. : a rendering from one language or representational system into another
  < translation is an art that involves the re-creation of a work in another language for readers with a different background — Malcolm Cowley >
 also : the product of such a rendering
  < collaborated on a Chippewa grammar and on translations of the Bible — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
  < is in possession of a single cipher message with its translation — W.W.R.Ball >
 b. : the removal, transfer, or conveyance from one place or condition to another
  < the bishop's translation to a different see >
  < promotion and translation to a higher … sphere of activity — Harold Stein >
  < his translation to an unaccustomed office life — Manfred Nathan >
 c. : a change or alteration to a different substance, form, or appearance : transformation, transmutation, conversion
  < a mechanical translation of sound into light and color — Leon Becker >
  < the translation of the scientific knowledge into practical instruments — Lewis Mumford >
  < the translation of the common will into action — Clement Attlee >
  < the translation of habits of life and modes of thought into wood and stone — American Guide Series: Connecticut >
  < an almost immediate translation from reality to art — Marya Mannes >
 d. Roman and Scots law : a transfer of property; especially : an assignment by an assignee of a debt by deed to another
 e.
  (1) : a shift in position without rotation
  (2) : translational or translatory motion
 f. : the automatic repeating or forwarding of a message (as by a telegraphic relay)
 g. : a moving of rectangular axes parallel to themselves
II. noun
: the process of forming a protein molecule at a ribosomal site of protein synthesis from information contained in messenger RNA — compare transcription herein
translational adjective
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更新时间:2025/7/30 4:44:10