释义 |
de·rail I. \də̇ˈrāl, (ˈ)dēˈ-, esp before pause or consonant -āəl\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: French dérailler, from dé (from Old French des-, de- de-) + rail, from English — more at rail transitive verb 1. : to cause (a railroad engine or car) to run off the rails of the track 2. : to throw off course (as a plan or project) : interrupt, divert < new trade barriers could derail British planning — Atlantic > < addiction to alcohol, which derailed his career — Val Adams > intransitive verb : to leave the rails II. \ˈdēˌr-, də̇ˈr-, dēˈr-\ noun also de·rail·er \də̇ˈrālə(r), dēˈ-\ : a device for guiding railway cars or locomotives off the rails at selected points when in danger of collision or other accident |