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单词 assail
释义 as·sail
I. \əˈsāl also aˈ-\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English assailen, from Old French asaillir, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin assalire, alteration (influenced by salire) of Latin assilire, adsilire to leap upon, from ad- + salire to leap — more at sally
1. : to attack with violence or vehemence : assault
 < assail a man with blows >
 < assail a city >
 < the noise assailed his ears >
2. : to attack forcefully or violently by nonphysical means (as with words)
 < the adherents of the new learning were assailed with every sort of ridicule — G.G.Coulton >
: beset strongly with or as if with intent to overcome
 < assailed by a cloud of disturbing thoughts — T.B.Costain >
3. archaic : woo
 < assail her with tenderness >
4. : to encounter or confront (as an obstacle) in order to prevail over
 < assail the slope below the cliff >
5. : to make an impact upon
 < the faint smell of copper assailed my nostrils — Amy Lowell >
Synonyms: see attack
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from assailen
archaic : attack
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更新时间:2025/3/13 1:49:24