释义 |
de·pose \də̇ˈpōz, dēˈ-\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English deposen, from Old French deposer, modification (influenced by poser to put, place) of Late Latin & Latin deponere (perfect stem depos-); Late Latin deponere to remove from office or authority, from Latin, to lay aside, put down — more at depone transitive verb 1. : to remove from a throne or other high position : divest or deprive of office or rank : dethrone < striving to depose the king in favor of his brother > < deposed from his post as prime minister — Time > < they deposed Philip Carteret as governor — American Guide Series: New Jersey > < deposed as unfit to hold office > 2. obsolete a. : to take away : remove b. : divest, dispossess c. : to lay aside : divest oneself of 3. : to let fall : put down : deposit < she carelessly deposed costly trinkets on the table — Arnold Bennett > < the practice … of deposing the sacrament in a carved recess — Francis Berry > 4. a. [Middle English deposen, from Medieval Latin depos-, perfect stem of deponere to assert under oath, from Latin, to put down] : to say under oath : testify; especially : to give witness of by an affidavit or other sworn statement in writing < depose before the court that he had seen the man in the act of murder > b. : affirm, assert < a fat grocer was deposing that he thought it was I who had stolen five feet of pork sausages from him — Carolyn Hannay > c. obsolete : to put under oath : call upon as witness intransitive verb [Middle English deposen, from Medieval Latin depos-, perfect stem of deponere to assert under oath] : to bear witness : make a deposition : testify < he was a bit shaky when it came his turn to depose > Synonyms: see swear |