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单词 lick
释义 lick
I. \ˈlik\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English licken, from Old English liccian; akin to Old Saxon likkon to lick, Old High German leckōn, Old Norse sleikja, Latin lingere, Greek leichein to lick, Sanskrit leḍhi, reḍhi he licks
transitive verb
1.
 a.
  (1) : to draw or pass the tongue over
   < kept trying to lick his swollen lips with a dry tongue — Ray Duncan >
   < a few of the reporters licked their pencils nervously — Time >
   < lick a postage stamp >
  (2) : to flicker or play over like a tongue : lap
   < a brick wall perpetually licked by smoke — Andrew Buchanan >
   < walked down to the sea where it licked the beach — Richard Sale >
 b. : to take into the mouth with or as if with the tongue : lap up
  < watched the cat lick the flecks of cream from the rim of the bowl >
  < sauntered down the street licking ice-cream cones >
2.
 a. : to strike repeatedly especially as a punishment : beat, thrash
  < taken her to her pa and said if he didn't lick her, they would — Helen Eustis >
 b. : defeat, overcome : get the better of
  < if you lick me, you take what money I have — William Faulkner >
  < when its road-building program is completed, it will lick one of its major problems — Mary R. Johnson >
  < a man's not licked when he's got a wife like this — Caroline Slade >
  < we've got the outfit to lick the wilderness — S.H.Adams >
3. : to give a finished appearance to
 < carefully leveled, licked, snipped artificial lawns — John Muir †1914 >
intransitive verb
1. : to lap with the tongue or in the manner of a tongue
 < the surf licked at the seawall — Isa Glenn >
2. : to dart like a tongue
 < the pain licked over … in short little spasms — Gordon Merrick >
 < a huge puff of smoke-fringed flame filled the doorway, licking outward toward me — Ralph Ellison >
3. : to move at top speed
 < rattled down the stony track as hard as he could lick — T.A.Browne >
Synonyms: see conquer

- lick into shape
- lick one's chops
- lick one's wounds
II. noun
(-s)
1.
 a.
  (1) : an act or instance of licking
   < a quick lick at the frosting bowl >
  (2) : an amount held on the tongue
   < the cat took a lick of milk >
 b.
  (1) : a quick often careless application of something as if by a stroke of the tongue : a small amount of something seemingly so applied : the least bit : dab IV 2
   < ready, down to the last lick of paint — Mollie Panter-Downes >
   < a lick of rain beat against the window — E.L.Thomas >
   < how long have you known I can't read a lick — James Street >
  (2) : a trace of some characteristic or quality
   < has a faint lick of the charlatan about him >
 c. : something that darts like a tongue
  < the campfire played its little licks of light against a tree trunk — A.B.Guthrie >
2.
 a.
  (1) : a sharp hit : blow
   < hit the board a hard lick with the blunt end of an ax — Bruce Siberts >
  (2) dialect Britain : whipping, beating — usually used in plural
   < he was ready to take his licks like a man >
 b. : an effective effort : crack 11, thrust — usually used in plural
  < treasure was often found in the last few licks with the pick and shovel — W.P.Webb >
  < give the cameraman a chance to put in some heavy artistic licks — John McCarten >
 c. : the smallest effort or act especially of work : stroke
  < ain't had a lick of work since November — Edna Ferber >
  < the truth is that neither … has ever done a lick — Hamilton Basso >
3.
 a.
  (1) : a place where salt is found on the surface of the earth and wild animals resort to lick it up
  (2) : a salt spring or a salt brook
 b. : an artificial often medicated saline preparation given to sheep and cattle to lick
4. West : syrup, molasses
 < piles flapjacks before me up to my chin, with plenty of butter and lick — F.B.Gipson >
5. in swing music : a musical figure; specifically : an interpolated and usually improvised figure or flourish
6. : a strand of hair usually fixed neatly in place
 < slicking his dark hair … in immaculate shiny licks — John Phillips >

- lick and a promise
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:14:38