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单词 leverage
释义 lever·age
I. \ˈlev(ə)rij, ˈlēv-, -rēj\ noun
(-s)
1.
 a. : the action or mechanical effect of a lever
  < its weight is greatly aggravated by the leverage caused by its projection — Harper's >
 b. : an arrangement or system of levers
2. : effectiveness, power, influence
 < would have had little bargaining leverage while the blast furnaces were cold — Christian Science Monitor >
 < serious criticism has failed of leverage — Louis Kronenberger >
3. : the intensified speculative effect of market fluctuations on a company's common stock caused by its outstanding bonds and preferred stock on which the interest rate is fixed
 < the majority of the large closed-end companies do have senior securities outstanding in varying amounts, and accordingly the companies have varying degrees of leverage — H.V.Prochnow >
II. noun
1.
 a. : borrowed money or its use to supplement capital or to increase the earning power of a relatively small investment
 b. : the ability of a small investment to produce a large return
  < leverage is so great with any options strategy that … this portfolio can double in just a few months — M.G.Ansbacher >
 c. : the advantage gained by using leverage
  < it gave business healthy leverage: business could do more with less of its own money — Chris Welles >
2. : the ratio of debt to equity
 < three other critical performance measures: return on assets, leverage, and return on equity — Business Week >
III. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: leverage, noun
: to provide (as a corporation) or supplement (as money) with leverage
 < has stretched and leveraged capital — Fortune >
also : to enhance as if by supplying with financial leverage
 < who use tools to leverage personal capabilities to the limit — advt >
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更新时间:2025/3/13 3:23:06