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单词 leak
释义 leak
I. \ˈlēk\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English leken, from Old Norse leka to drip, leak; akin to Old English leccan to moisten, Old High German zelechen cracked by heat, leaky, Old Irish legaim I melt, dissolve, Armenian lič swamp
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to enter or escape through a hole, crevice, or other opening usually by a fault or mistake
  < the possibility of oil or exhaust fumes leaking in — H.G.Armstrong >
  < if the granary be not tight, the grain will leak out — C.H.Grandgent >
 b. : to let a substance (as water or gas) or light in or out through a hole, crevice, or other opening
  < a camera bellows may leak >
  < the boat leaks >
  < the gas tank leaks >
2. : urinate
3. : to become known despite efforts at concealment : become public information : get out
 < it's top secret, not a word can leak for forty-eight hours — Louis Vaczek >
 < how it had been done would leak across in time — Frank Ritchie >
— often used with out
 < news of the discoveries leaked out — American Guide Series: Nevada >
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to permit to enter or escape through a leak
  < camera bellows which … leak light — Eastman Kodak Monthly Abstract Bulletin >
  < hot in the train, the windows leaked cinders — Lionel Trilling >
  < the little granary leaked wheat — C.T.Jackson >
 b. : to cause to be issued as if by a leak : give off
  < exquisite mosaics leaked the sour stench — L.C.Douglas >
  < July night leaked heat — J.T.Farrell >
  < phonographs leaked … symphonies and string quartets — Winthrop Sargeant >
2. : to give out or pass on (as secret information) surreptitiously
 < leaked information which resulted in some people making quick profits — Springfield (Massachusetts) Union >
 < leak important news to friendly newspapers >
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English leke, probably from Old Norse leki; akin to Old Norse leka to leak
1.
 a. : a crack, crevice, fissure, or hole that usually by mistake admits or lets escape (as water or light)
  < the ship sprang a leak >
  < a camera bellows may have a light leak >
 b. : something that permits the admission or escape of something else usually with prejudicial effect
  < even the tightest precautions have some leaksTime >
  < errors in change and pilfering are common leaks in the grocery business >
 c. : a loss of electricity or of electric current sometimes due to faulty insulation; also : the point or the path at which such loss occurs
2. : the act, process, or an instance of leaking
 < in the sun the outward leak of energy is carried by radiation — Fred Hoyle >
 < through the process of premeditated leaks, the press may tell all — New Republic >
3. : a soft watery rot of fruits or vegetables caused by various fungi (as Rhizopus stolonifer or Pythium debaryanum)
4. : an act of urinating — usually used with take
 < stopped to take a leak — Saul Bellow >
— not often in polite use
III. adjective
Etymology: probably of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse lekr leaky; akin to Old Norse leka to leak
obsolete : leaky
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更新时间:2025/3/12 21:58:45