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单词 an
释义 an
I. \_ən, after some consonants often ən, esp emphatic or hesitating or after a pause (|)an; see usage note below\ indefinite article
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English ān one — more at one
: a II — used (1) usually in speech and writing before words beginning with a vowel sound
 < an oak >
 < an hour >
 < an X ray >
(2) usually in speech and often in writing before h-initial words beginning with an unstressed or lightly stressed syllable in which \h\ may or may not be pronounced
 < an historian >
 < an heroic >
(3) sometimes (less often now than formerly) before words whose initial letter is a vowel and whose initial sounds are \yü\ or \yu̇\ or \w\ in one
 < an European >
 < an unique >
 < such an one >
(4) sometimes in speech and writing and regularly in the Old Testament (AV) before a stressed syllable in h-initial words
 < an hundred >
 < an heritage >
II. \_ən, _an\ preposition
: a III 2 — usually used before words with an initial vowel sound
 < once an afternoon >
 < earns three dollars an hour >
III. conjunction
or an'
Etymology: Middle English an, alteration of and
1. \the spelling without “d” is substand but the pronunciation without d is not — see and I\ substandard : and
 < he would sit an let on to be learning — Wright Morris >
2. \(|)an, ən, ən\ archaic : if
 < an thou dalliest, then I am thy foe — Ben Jonson >
IV. abbreviation
1. animate
2. [Latin anno] in the year
3. [Latin annum; annus] year
4. anonymous
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:26:05