释义 |
tenth I. \ˈten(t)th\ adjective Etymology: Middle English tenthe, alteration (influenced by ten) of tethe, from Old English tēotha; akin to Old Saxon tegotho tenth, Middle Low German tegedo; all from a prehistoric West Germanic ordinal whose first element is the source of Old English tīen, tȳn, tēn ten and whose second element is the source of Old English -otha, -tha -th — more at ten, -th 1. : being number 10 in a countable series < the tenth day > — see number table 2. : being one of 10 equal parts into which something is divisible < a tenth share of the money > II. noun (plural tenths \-n(t)s, -n(t)ths\) Etymology: Middle English tenthe, from tenthe, adjective 1. : number 10 in a countable series < the tenth of the month > 2. : the quotient of a unit divided by 10 : one of 10 equal parts of something < one tenth of the total > 3. a. : a tax of one tenth levied on the personal property of a subject and granted to the English sovereign from 1272 to 1624 b. : a tenth part of the annual profit of every Anglican benefice paid from 1534 to 1703 to the crown and after 1703 into a special fund to aid needy churches or augment church livings 4. a. : a musical interval embracing an octave and a third b. : a note or tone at this interval c. : an organ stop sounding a tenth above the normal pitch of the digitals played upon 5. : a unit of capacity for wine equal to one tenth of a United States gallon; also : a bottle holding this quantity of wine III. adverb Etymology: tenth (I) 1. : in the tenth place 2. : with nine exceptions < the nation's tenth largest city > |