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单词 alleviate
释义 al·le·vi·ate
\əˈlēvēˌāt also aˈ-; usu -ād.+V\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Late Latin alleviatus, past participle of alleviare to lighten, relieve, from Latin ad- + levis light — more at light
1. : lighten, lessen : relieve, moderate: as
 a. : to make easier to be endured (as physical or mental suffering)
  < does not cure but alleviates the disease >
  < a lotion for alleviating the itching of poison ivy >
  < little can be done for the sufferer beyond alleviating his agony — V.G.Heiser >
  < helped slightly to alleviate his sorrow >
 b. : to remove or correct in part (as a troublesome condition or state of mind)
  < measures for alleviating the critical labor shortage >
  < could alleviate the causes of conflicts among nations — Vera M. Dean >
  < efforts which do nothing to alleviate that hate — New Republic >
  — opposed to aggravate
  < how these problems are aggravated or alleviated by advances in technical knowledge — Clyde Kennedy >
2. archaic : extenuate
 < alleviates his fault by an excuse — Samuel Johnson >
Synonyms: see relieve
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更新时间:2024/11/10 10:52:52