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单词 tell
释义 tell
I. \ˈtel\ verb
(told \ˈtōld\ ; told ; telling ; tells)
Etymology: Middle English tellan (past tolde, past participle told), from Old English tellen (past — northern & Midland dialect — talde, past participle — northern & Midland dialect — getald); akin to Old High German zellen to count, tell (past zalta, past participle gizalt), Old Norse telja (past talthi, past participle talithr); causative-denominative from the root of English tale (I)
transitive verb
1. : to mention one by one or piece by piece : count, number, reckon
 < tell the stars, if thou be able to number them — Gen 15:5 (Authorized Version) >
 < walked round the walls and told the towers — Rose Macaulay >
 < all told there were 27 public schools — C.L.Jones >
as
 a. : to count in keeping track of decades of rosary prayers — used in the phrase to tell one's beads
 b. obsolete : to calculate the total amount or value of
2.
 a. : to relate in detail : narrate, recount
  < one of her recipes … tells how to make maple syrup dumplings — Rose Feld >
  < telling a boastful story — J.V.Allen >
  < dancers told ancient legends with tradition's rhythms and gestures — National Geographic >
 b. : say, utter
  < to tell you the truth, I don't really remember — Lenard Kaufman >
  < a man in high position utters an accusation or tells a lie — Gilbert Seldes >
  < give me a chance to tell Kit good-by — Hamilton Basso >
3.
 a. : to make known : disclose, divulge
  < tell the news >
  < tell your name >
  : reveal, manifest
  < fossils tell much about the past >
  < more than words, his movements, gestures told his evident delight in ballet — Cyril Cusack >
  < followed suit with an ungainly stiffness which told how much at sea he felt — T.B.Costain >
 b. : to express in words
  < cannot tell how sorry I am >
4.
 a. : to give information to : report to : inform
  < I'll tell him as soon as he comes >
  < tell executives and employees of our policies and plans — Milton Hall >
  < told his listeners about his vacation — Current Biography >
 b. : to give information on : report
  < he said all of it in a flat, business voice that told you nothing more or less than the words said — Wirt Williams >
  < no book could really tell you what a hell of a feeling it was — Gwyn Thomas >
  < nobody could tell her anything — Edith Sitwell >
  < the victim's subconscious generally tells him something is wrong as soon as the prowler enters — Rufus Jarman >
  < his eyes told him that the walls were festooned with flowers — T.B.Costain >
 c. : to inform positively : assure emphatically
  < he did not do it, I tell you >
  < we are distinctly told that he did not buy it — Douglas Carruthers >
5. : order, request, direct
 < told her to wait >
6. : to discern so as to report : ascertain by observing : find out : decide, recognize
 < how if it is unpublished can you tell that it is a masterpiece — John Barkham >
 < the patrol officer can tell whether things are normal or abnormal — R.L.Anderson >
 < usually one couldn't tell much about the writer from the letter of a not very well-educated woman — Elizabeth Goudge >
 < management can tell, by its own observation, whether a man is capable of leadership — Bruce Payne >
intransitive verb
1. : to give an account : make a report
 < wrote an article telling of his experiences >
 < the twelve contributors tell of modern man — F.E.Hill >
2. : to state positively : decide definitely : say
 < who can tell >
 < you can't tell about drunks — S.H.Holbrook >
3. : to act as a talebearer : inform — usually used with on or of
 < the sister told on him, though he tried to shush her — John Dollard >
 < never told on each other, no matter what happened — C.T.Jackson >
 < I'll get even with you if you ever tell on me — Inside Detective >
4. dialect England : talk, chat
5. : to take effect : have a marked effect : be of account
 < events of the past two or three weeks were beginning to tell on her nerves — Edna Ferber >
 < the influence of the school had begun to tell — Robert Littell >
 < a great many garments of the highest quality and all designed for overseas markets where quality tells — D.E.Keir >
 < the long hours, the close confinement, and the strain of having to stand behind a counter from eight o'clock in the morning till eight o'clock at night was beginning to tell upon her — J.C.Snaith >
6. : to serve as evidence or indication : be significant — usu used with of
 < the calculating look in his eyes that told of his Norman blood — T.B.Costain >
 < the arid sands that tell of desert days will still show angled stones that forgotten winds have carved — W.E.Swinton >
7. : to stand forth clearly : become apparent, evident, or known
 < evidence that you were riding at a race meeting will tell strongly against you in the subsequent police proceedings — Punch >
 < he remains so disfigured that appearances will always tell against him — Dixon Wecter >
Synonyms: see count, reveal
II. noun
(-s)
dialect : something that is told : talk, tale, account
 < have a tell with you — Eden Phillpotts >
III. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Arabic tall
: hill, mound; specifically : an ancient mound in the Middle East composed of remains of successive settlements — compare tepe
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:42:05