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单词 alive
释义 alive
\əˈlīv\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English alive, on live, from Old English on līfe, from on + līfe, dative of līf life — more at life
1.
 a. : having life : not dead or inanimate : living; especially : marked by a state in which the organs perform their vital functions
  < so good to be alive >
  < a large number were still alive after the explosion >
  — usually used predicatively or postpositively
 b. : living — used for emphasis after the noun
  < he was the proudest boy alive >
  < “Man alive!” he said. “You don't really mean that” >
  < sakes alive >
2.
 a. : still in existence, force, or operation : effective at least to a degree : not dead, defunct, or extinct : existent, active
  < small farms kept alive by judicious husbanding of the lake waters — American Guide Series: California >
  < keep alive the conception of morals he preached — Havelock Ellis >
 b. : still in use : current to a degree : still exerting force or influence
  < neither of these works is much alive today — Times Literary Supplement >
 c. bowls : in play : not dead
3.
 a. : marked by ready perception of : knowing or realizing the existence of : comprehending and vigilant about or appreciative of
  < becoming alive to the folly of what he had been doing — Samuel Butler >
  < consciousness of this danger … made her … alive to the risks of an undesirable marriage — John Galsworthy >
 b. : quick to note or feel : readily impressed or influenced by : notably aware of, susceptible or sensitive to
  < dreadfully alive to nervous terrors — Charles Lamb >
  < veterans are as fully alive to the romance … of newspaper work as any cub — Stanley Walker >
4.
 a. : marked by alertness, activity, vitality, energy, animation, or briskness : not static, torpid, sluggish, or lifeless
  < not sufficiently alive to feel the tang of sense nor yet to be moved by thought — John Dewey >
  < the alive promise of spring — H.D.Skidmore >
 b. : communicating a feeling of life, especially of blended verisimilitude, activity, verve, and interestingness
  < making the commonplaces of American culture … come alive through his plain words — Babette Deutsch >
5. : filled, thronged, teeming : marked by much pulsating, stirring life, animation, or activity
 < the sea was alive with large whales — Herman Melville >
 < this decade was alive with controversy and intellectual combat — American Guide Series: Ind. >
6.
 a. : electrically connected to a source of voltage or electrically charged : having a potential different from that of the earth or of the conducting ground of a radio or automobile
 b. : not inactive, inactivated, shut off, or dead : operating and functioning : transmitting, broadcasting, recording
  < despite the hurricane the phone was still alive >
7. : live 10
Synonyms: see aware
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更新时间:2024/9/20 14:35:35