释义 |
sub·trac·tion \-kshən\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English subtraccion, from Late Latin subtraction-, subtractio, from Latin subtractus (past participle of subtrahere) + -ion-, -io -ion : an act, operation, or instance of subtracting: as a. : the withdrawing or withholding from one a right (as customary services, fealty, rents, suit and service, conjugal rights, and tithes) to which he is entitled b. : a process of logical abstraction whereby one class is excepted from another in which it is naturally included or a connotation is withdrawn from another connotation which includes it c. : a mathematical process in which one number or quantity is deducted from another and which can be generalized by the formula m-s.r in which the remainder r when added to the subtrahend s always reproduces the minuend m : the inverse of addition • sub·trac·tion·al \-kshənəl, -kshnəl\ adjective |