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单词 subordinate
释义 sub·or·di·nate
I. \səˈbȯrd(ə)nə̇]t -ȯ(ə)d- sometimes -də̇nə̇] or -dənˌā] or -də̇ˌnā]; usu ]d.+V\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English subordinat, from Medieval Latin subordinatus, past participle of subordinare to place in a lower order, from Latin sub- + ordinare to put in order — more at ordain
1. : placed in a lower order, class, or rank : holding a lower or inferior position
 < making the executive subordinate to the legislative branch of government >
 < a subordinate branch of study >
 < subordinate peoples >
2. : of, relating to, or involving subordination or subordinates: as
 a. : submissive to or falling under the control of a higher authority
  < a subordinate kingdom >
 b. : of, belonging to, or constituting a clause that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a larger sentence
  < subordinate construction >
  < subordinate clause >
 c. : grammatically subordinating
  < subordinate conjunction >
sub·or·di·nate·ly adverb
sub·or·di·nate·ness noun -es
II. noun
: one that is subordinate: as
 a. : one who stands in order or rank below another — distinguished from principal
 b. : a member of an ecological community other than a dominant
III. \-dənˌāt sometimes -də̇ˌnāt, usu -ād.+V\ transitive verb
Etymology: Medieval Latin subordinatus, past participle of subordinare to subordinate
1. : to place in a lower order or class : make or consider as of less value or importance
 < subordinate one creature to another >
2. : to make subject or subservient
 < subordinate the passions to reason >
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更新时间:2024/9/20 21:42:16