释义 |
hun·dred I. \ˈhəndrə̇d, ÷ -ndə(r)d, rapid -nə(r)d, dial or substand -nə(r)t\ noun (plural hundreds or hundred) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old Frisian hundred, hunderd hundred, Old Saxon hunderod, Old Norse hundrath; all from a prehistoric West Germanic-North Germanic compound whose constituents are akin respectively to Old English hund hundred and Gothic garathjan to count; akin to Old High German hunt hundred, Old Saxon & Gothic hund, Latin centum, Greek hekaton, Sanskrit śatam; all from a prehistoric word derived from the root of English ten — more at ten, reason 1. : 10 tens : twice 50 : five twenties : five score : the square of ten — see number table 2. a. : 100 units or objects < a total of a hundred > b. : a group or set of 100 < arranged by hundreds > 3. a. : the numerable quantity symbolized by the arabic numerals 100 b. : the letter C 4. : the number occupying the position three to the left of the decimal point in the Arabic notation (as 9 in the number 2968) — usually used in plural 5. a. : any of various British units of quantity for commercial items (as for 120 boards, 120 nails, or 140 pecks or 35 bushels of lime) b. : hundredweight 6. a. : a hundred-pound note b. : a hundred-dollar bill 7. a. : a division of a county originally English but later established also in certain British possessions and formerly having its own local court b. : the body of landholders and residents of a hundred 8. hundreds plural — used in combination to designate a specified century < the early fifteen-hundreds > • - by the hundred II. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, from hundred, n. : being 100 in number < a hundred years > — usually preceded by a, an, or a numeral (as one, four) |