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单词 hostile
释义 hos·tile
I. \ˈhä]stəl also ]ˌstīl or ](ˌ)stil sometimes ˈhȯ]\ adjective
Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin hostilis, from hostis stranger, enemy + -ilis -ile — more at guest
1.
 a. : of or relating to an enemy
  < a hostile army >
  < hostile territory >
  < turned the guns toward a hostile position >
 b. : marked by malevolence and a desire to injure
  < might commit some hostile act, attempt to strike me or choke me — Jack London >
 c. : marked by antagonism or unfriendliness
  < the instinct of Americans has always been hostile to the alignment of classes in political parties — H.S.Commager >
 d. : marked by resistance especially to new ideas : unfavorable especially to the new or strange
  < are hostile to the idea of literature for the sake of enjoyment — M.R.Cohen >
 e. : offering an unpleasant or forbidding environment : not hospitable
  < searching the hostile glaring desert for gold — American Guide Series: Arizona >
  < maps of the area indicated the hostile character of the land — C.L.Walker >
2.
 a. : of or relating to an opposing party in a legal controversy
  < hostile claim >
 b. : adverse to the interests of an owner or possessor of property
  < hostile use >
  < hostile title >
 c. of a witness : subject to cross-examination because of evident hostility shown during direct examination
II. noun
(-s)
: one that is hostile; especially : an American Indian unfriendly to whites
 < ought to have guessed the hostiles would try to come in here — Alan LeMay >
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更新时间:2024/9/22 1:09:18