英语词汇“damage”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	damage
释义	dam·age I. \ˈdamij, -mēj\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from Old French, from dam damage (from Latin damnum damage, fine) + -age — more at damn 1. : loss due to injury : injury or harm to person, property, or reputation : hurt, harm < flood damage > < damage resulting from upheavals of nature > < items that may be canceled without damage to the essential plan > < my poor parents were afraid of social damage to their child — Rose Macaulay > 2. obsolete : a thing to be regretted : misfortune, disadvantage 3. damages plural : the estimated reparation in money for detriment or injury sustained : compensation or satisfaction imposed by law for a wrong or injury caused by a violation of a legal right < bring a suit for damages > < was awarded compensatory damages of $4000 > — compare damnum absque injuria; see compensatory damages, general damages, nominal damages, punitive damages, special damages 4. : expense, cost, charge Synonyms: see injury II. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English damagen, from Middle French damagier, from Old French, from damage, n. *transitive verb* : to do or cause damage to : hurt, injure, impair < rehabilitation centers for men damaged by war > < damaged his case by overstating it > < frost severe enough to damage fruit trees > *intransitive verb* : to become damaged < a sturdy cloth that does not damage easily > Synonyms: see injure
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