| 释义 | sham·a·teur·ism \ˈshaməˌtərˌizəm, -əd.əˌri-, -əˌt(y)u̇(ə)rˌi-, -əˌchu̇(ə)rˌi-, -əchəˌri-\ noun
 (-s)
 Etymology: blend of sham (III) and amateurism
 : the practice of treating certain athletes as amateurs so that they will be eligible for amateur competition while subsidizing them with illegal payments or with excessive expense money
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