| 单词 | computing |
| 释义 | computing (once / 2828 pages) n Computing is the act of calculating something––adding it up, multiplying it, or doing more complex math functions to it. Computers are named for this process, because they can compute faster than most people. The verb compute comes from a Latin word for pruning. You can think of it like cleaning up piles of data to get a clear result. If you run a shop and have lots of figures, for items sold and returned, and money paid for salaries and overhead, then you'll have to do some computing to know how much money you actually earned that day. It's also a type of engineering. WORD FAMILYcompute: computable, computation, computed, computer, computes, computing+/computable: incomputable/computation: computational, computations/computational: computationally/computer: computerise, computerize, computers, microcomputer, supercomputer/computerise: computerised/computerize: computerization, computerized, computerizes, computerizing/microcomputer: microcomputers/supercomputer: supercomputers USAGE EXAMPLES“It’s a big data problem,” he said, echoing one of the trendiest terms in computing. New York Times(Dec 27, 2016) The stakes are high, as experts say voice-activated interfaces point to the future of computing. Seattle Times(Dec 27, 2016) The East Area Computing pool, which began hiring women in the 1930s, outgrew the space allocated as it expanded to include hundreds. New York Times(Dec 26, 2016) 1n the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods Syn|Hypo|Hyper calculation, computation transposition (mathematics) the transfer of a quantity from one side of an equation to the other along with a change of sign number crunchingperforming complex and lengthy numerical calculations mathematical operation, mathematical process, operation(mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods recalculationthe act of calculating again (usually to eliminate errors or to include additional data) permutationthe act of changing the arrangement of a given number of elements combinationthe act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order differentiationthe mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function maximizationthe mathematical process of finding the maximum value of a function integrationan operation used in the calculus whereby the integral of a function is determined exponentiation, involutionthe process of raising a quantity to some assigned power arithmetic operationa mathematical operation involving numbers matrix operationa mathematical operation involving matrices constructiondrawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem relaxation, relaxation methoda method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount procedure, process a particular course of action intended to achieve a result 2n the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures Syn|Hypo|Hyper computer science object (computing) a discrete item that provides a description of virtually anything known to a computer AI, artificial intelligencethe branch of computer science that deal with writing computer programs that can solve problems creatively MT, machine translationthe use of computers to translate from one language to another roboticsthe area of AI concerned with the practical use of robots applied science, engineering, engineering science, technology the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems |
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