英语词汇“health problem”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

WORD FAMILY

health problem: health problems

USAGE EXAMPLES

If nothing else, policymakers say, such comparisons prompt discussions across borders to learn best practices in addressing particular health problems.

Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016)

The health problems associated with obesity are a result of too much body fat, not too much weight.

New York Times(May 02, 2016)

Beyond Leia, she was a great writer as well as a brave chronicler of her substance abuse and mental health problems.

Washington Post(Dec 29, 2016)

n a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain

Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper

ill health, unhealthiness

good health, healthiness

the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease

dyscrasia

an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body

illness, malady, sickness, unwellness

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

invalidism

chronic ill health

biliousness

gastric distress caused by a disorder of the liver or gall bladder

infection

the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms

pathology

any deviation from a healthy or normal condition

affliction

a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health

harm, hurt, injury, trauma

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

softness, unfitness

poor physical condition; being out of shape or out of condition (as from a life of ease and luxury)

condition

an illness, disease, or other medical problem

acidosis

abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues

alkalosis

abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues

anchylosis, ankylosis

abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint

arteriectasia, arteriectasis

an abnormal distension of an artery

arthropathy

a pathology or abnormality of a joint

asynergia, asynergy

absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously

asystole, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary arrest

absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death

diverticulosis

presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon

flux

excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea)

blood dyscrasia

any abnormal condition of the blood

ague

a fit of shivering or shaking

amyloidosis

a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma

anuresis, anuria

inability to urinate

catastrophic illness

severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery; usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicines

collapse, prostration

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

aeroembolism, air embolism, bends, caisson disease, decompression sickness, gas embolism

pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

fluorosis

a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water)

food poisoning, gastrointestinal disorder

illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food

gammopathy

a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood

glossolalia

repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor)

lead poisoning, plumbism, saturnism

toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the system

disease

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

angiopathy

any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts

brain damage

injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc.

aphagia

loss of the ability to swallow

stenosis, stricture

abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway

atherogenesis

the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis

ascites

accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity

azymia

absence of an enzyme

bacteremia, bacteriaemia, bacteriemia

transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood

induration, sclerosis

any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue

lipomatosis

pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body

lithiasis

the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ

hypermotility

excessive movement; especially excessive motility of the gastrointestinal tract

indisposition

a slight illness

enterobiasis

an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children

felon, whitlow

a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail

focal infection

bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere

cross infection, nonsocial infection

an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility

opportunistic infection

any infection caused by a microorganism that does not normally cause disease in humans; occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs)

paronychia

infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe

protozoal infection

any infection caused by a protozoan

respiratory infection, respiratory tract infection

any infection of the respiratory tract

itch, scabies

a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation

bilharzia, bilharziasis, schistosomiasis

an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected

sepsis

the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues

sore

an open skin infection

cartilaginification

abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians

staphylococcal infection

an infection with staphylococcus bacteria; usually marked by abscess formation

septic sore throat, strep throat, streptococcal sore throat, streptococcus tonsilitis, throat infection

an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus

eye infection, hordeolum, sty, stye

an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid

superinfection

infection that occurs while you are being treated for another infection

suprainfection

secondary infection caused by an opportunistic infection

tapeworm infection

intestinal infection by a species of parasitic tapeworm; usually the result of eating inadequately cooked meat or fish

lockjaw, tetanus

an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages

toxoplasmosis

infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus

viral infection, virus infection

infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans

ozone sickness

illness that can occur to persons exposed to ozone in high-altitude aircraft; characterized by sleepiness and headache and chest pains and itchiness

toxaemia, toxaemia of pregnancy, toxemia, toxemia of pregnancy

an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine

cyst

a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure

adenomyosis, endometriosis

the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea

adhesion

abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen

bronzed diabetes, hemochromatosis, iron overload, iron-storage disease

pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints

infarct, infarction

localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply

macrocytosis

the presence of macrocytes in the blood

fibrosis

development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ

malacia

a state of abnormal softening of tissue

mastopathy, mazopathy

any pathology of the breast

neuropathy

any pathology of the peripheral nerves

myopathy

any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction

osteoporosis

abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women

priapism

condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal

demineralisation, demineralization

abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone)

pyorrhea, pyorrhoea

discharge of pus

azotaemia, azotemia, uraemia, uremia

accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine

azoturia

excess of urea in the urine

lesion

any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part

deformity, malformation, misshapenness

an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed

growth

(pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)

lymphadenopathy

chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease)

birth trauma

physical injury to an infant during the birth process

blast trauma

injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces)

bleeding, haemorrhage, hemorrhage

the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel

blunt trauma

injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car)

bruise, contusion

an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration

bump

a lump on the body caused by a blow

burn

an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation

dislocation

a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column)

electric shock

trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness

break, fracture

breaking of hard tissue such as bone

cryopathy, frostbite

destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene

intravasation

entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel

penetrating injury, penetrating trauma

injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body

pinch

an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed

rupture

state of being torn or burst open

bite, insect bite, sting

a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin

strain

injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain

whiplash, whiplash injury

an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident)

wale, weal, welt, wheal

a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

lesion, wound

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

pull, twist, wrench

a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments

gangrene, slough, sphacelus

necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass

hyperbilirubinemia

abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood

palilalia

a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated

reflux

an abnormal backward flow of body fluids

otorrhea

discharge from the external ear

vaccina, vaccinia, variola vaccina, variola vaccine, variola vaccinia

a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar

rhinopathy

any disease or malformation of the nose

hydronephrosis

accumulation of urine in the kidney because of an obstruction in the ureter

atelectasis

collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth

anoxemia

abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood

coprolalia

an uncontrollable use of obscene language; often accompanied by mental disorders

autoimmunity

production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions

debility, feebleness, frailness, frailty, infirmity, valetudinarianism

the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)

disability, disablement, handicap, impairment

the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness

disfunction, dysfunction

(medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group

sarcoidosis

a chronic disease of unknown cause marked by the formation of nodules in the lungs and liver and lymph glands and salivary glands

carotenemia, xanthemia

excess carotene in the blood stream; can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow or red color

stasis

an abnormal state in which the normal flow of a liquid (such as blood) is slowed or stopped

uropathy

any pathology of the urinary tract

varicosis

pathological condition of being varicose or having varicose veins

viraemia, viremia

the presence of a virus in the blood stream

volvulus

abnormal twisting of the intestines (usually in the area of the ileum or sigmoid colon) resulting in intestinal obstruction

pathological state

a physical condition that is caused by disease

单词	health problem
释义	health problem (once / 6600 pages) n WORD FAMILY health problem: health problems USAGE EXAMPLES If nothing else, policymakers say, such comparisons prompt discussions across borders to learn best practices in addressing particular health problems. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) The health problems associated with obesity are a result of too much body fat, not too much weight. New York Times(May 02, 2016) Beyond Leia, she was a great writer as well as a brave chronicler of her substance abuse and mental health problems. Washington Post(Dec 29, 2016) n a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain Syn\|Ant\|Hypo\|Hyper ill health, unhealthiness good health, healthiness the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease dyscrasia an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body illness, malady, sickness, unwellness impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism invalidism chronic ill health biliousness gastric distress caused by a disorder of the liver or gall bladder infection the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms pathology any deviation from a healthy or normal condition affliction a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health harm, hurt, injury, trauma any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. softness, unfitness poor physical condition; being out of shape or out of condition (as from a life of ease and luxury) condition an illness, disease, or other medical problem acidosis abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues alkalosis abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues anchylosis, ankylosis abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint arteriectasia, arteriectasis an abnormal distension of an artery arthropathy a pathology or abnormality of a joint asynergia, asynergy absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously asystole, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary arrest absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death diverticulosis presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon flux excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea) blood dyscrasia any abnormal condition of the blood ague a fit of shivering or shaking amyloidosis a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma anuresis, anuria inability to urinate catastrophic illness severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery; usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicines collapse, prostration an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion aeroembolism, air embolism, bends, caisson disease, decompression sickness, gas embolism pain resulting from rapid change in pressure fluorosis a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water) food poisoning, gastrointestinal disorder illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food gammopathy a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood glossolalia repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor) lead poisoning, plumbism, saturnism toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the system disease an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning angiopathy any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts brain damage injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc. aphagia loss of the ability to swallow stenosis, stricture abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway atherogenesis the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis ascites accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity azymia absence of an enzyme bacteremia, bacteriaemia, bacteriemia transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood induration, sclerosis any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue lipomatosis pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body lithiasis the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ hypermotility excessive movement; especially excessive motility of the gastrointestinal tract indisposition a slight illness enterobiasis an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children felon, whitlow a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail focal infection bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere cross infection, nonsocial infection an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility opportunistic infection any infection caused by a microorganism that does not normally cause disease in humans; occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs) paronychia infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe protozoal infection any infection caused by a protozoan respiratory infection, respiratory tract infection any infection of the respiratory tract itch, scabies a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation bilharzia, bilharziasis, schistosomiasis an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected sepsis the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues sore an open skin infection cartilaginification abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians staphylococcal infection an infection with staphylococcus bacteria; usually marked by abscess formation septic sore throat, strep throat, streptococcal sore throat, streptococcus tonsilitis, throat infection an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus eye infection, hordeolum, sty, stye an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid superinfection infection that occurs while you are being treated for another infection suprainfection secondary infection caused by an opportunistic infection tapeworm infection intestinal infection by a species of parasitic tapeworm; usually the result of eating inadequately cooked meat or fish lockjaw, tetanus an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages toxoplasmosis infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus viral infection, virus infection infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans ozone sickness illness that can occur to persons exposed to ozone in high-altitude aircraft; characterized by sleepiness and headache and chest pains and itchiness toxaemia, toxaemia of pregnancy, toxemia, toxemia of pregnancy an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine cyst a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure adenomyosis, endometriosis the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea adhesion abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen bronzed diabetes, hemochromatosis, iron overload, iron-storage disease pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints infarct, infarction localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply macrocytosis the presence of macrocytes in the blood fibrosis development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ malacia a state of abnormal softening of tissue mastopathy, mazopathy any pathology of the breast neuropathy any pathology of the peripheral nerves myopathy any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction osteoporosis abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women priapism condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal demineralisation, demineralization abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone) pyorrhea, pyorrhoea discharge of pus azotaemia, azotemia, uraemia, uremia accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine azoturia excess of urea in the urine lesion any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part deformity, malformation, misshapenness an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed growth (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor) lymphadenopathy chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease) birth trauma physical injury to an infant during the birth process blast trauma injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces) bleeding, haemorrhage, hemorrhage the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel blunt trauma injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car) bruise, contusion an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration bump a lump on the body caused by a blow burn an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation dislocation a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column) electric shock trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness break, fracture breaking of hard tissue such as bone cryopathy, frostbite destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene intravasation entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel penetrating injury, penetrating trauma injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body pinch an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed rupture state of being torn or burst open bite, insect bite, sting a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin strain injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain whiplash, whiplash injury an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident) wale, weal, welt, wheal a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions lesion, wound an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin) pull, twist, wrench a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments gangrene, slough, sphacelus necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass hyperbilirubinemia abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood palilalia a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated reflux an abnormal backward flow of body fluids otorrhea discharge from the external ear vaccina, vaccinia, variola vaccina, variola vaccine, variola vaccinia a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar rhinopathy any disease or malformation of the nose hydronephrosis accumulation of urine in the kidney because of an obstruction in the ureter atelectasis collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth anoxemia abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood coprolalia an uncontrollable use of obscene language; often accompanied by mental disorders autoimmunity production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions debility, feebleness, frailness, frailty, infirmity, valetudinarianism the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age) disability, disablement, handicap, impairment the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness disfunction, dysfunction (medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group sarcoidosis a chronic disease of unknown cause marked by the formation of nodules in the lungs and liver and lymph glands and salivary glands carotenemia, xanthemia excess carotene in the blood stream; can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow or red color stasis an abnormal state in which the normal flow of a liquid (such as blood) is slowed or stopped uropathy any pathology of the urinary tract varicosis pathological condition of being varicose or having varicose veins viraemia, viremia the presence of a virus in the blood stream volvulus abnormal twisting of the intestines (usually in the area of the ileum or sigmoid colon) resulting in intestinal obstruction pathological state a physical condition that is caused by disease
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