单词 | vitreous |
释义 | vitreous (once / 15718 pages) adj Something that has the characteristics of glass — hard, brittle, glossy, possibly transparent — can be said to be vitreous, or glasslike. A vitreous surface works well for a kitchen counter. The adjective vitreous, which appeared in the 1640s, is from the Latin vitrum, "glass." Since the 1660s, the gel that fills the eye between the lens and the retina has been known as the "vitreous humor," the "vitreous body," or simply "the vitreous," presumably for the gel's clear, glassine appearance. If the vitreous breaks down, becoming more liquid than gel (usually due to aging or an injury), it can be disrupted, creating vision problems. WORD FAMILYvitreous: vitreously USAGE EXAMPLESThe eye is filled with a gellike substance called the vitreous humor. Washington Post(Jul 08, 2016) Unfortunately, there is probably no practical way to remove scratches from vitreous china. Washington Post(Apr 01, 2016) After cooling the piece in a kiln, Wolfe cracks the plaster to expose the vitreous core. Architectural Digest(Sep 15, 2014) 1adj relating to or resembling or derived from or containing glass vitreous rocks vitreous silica 2adj (of ceramics) having the surface made shiny and nonporous by fusing a vitreous solution to it hard vitreous china used for plumbing fixtures Syn glassy, vitrified glazed, shiny having a shiny surface or coating 3adj of or relating to or constituting the vitreous humor of the eye the vitreous chamber |
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