单词 | chart |
释义 | chart (once / 183 pages) nv Whether it's a kind of graph, a map, or even a piece of music, a chart is a visual display of information. As a verb, chart means to make that kind of display. Some words' meanings grow narrower over the centuries. But in the case of chart, which comes from the French charte and Latin charta, "map," the meanings have grown a lot since the 1500s. Now, chart is a noun meaning any visual index of information, as in "that song is shooting up the charts." It's also still a map, as in "harbor chart." And it's a verb, as in "to chart your progress, make a chart." WORD FAMILYchart: charted, charter, charting, chartist, chartless, charts+/charted: uncharted/charter: chartered, chartering, charters/chartered: unchartered/chartist: chartists USAGE EXAMPLESThis fall, he sees a greater sense of leadership among the upperclassman and more talent down the depth chart. Los Angeles Times(Jan 01, 2017) In the top panel of the piece, the artist’s astrology chart overlays an X-ray of his skeleton. New York Times(Dec 31, 2016) Join us as we chart the new year being welcomed in across the globe. The Guardian(Dec 31, 2016) 1n a visual display of information Hypo|Hyper plot a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object organization charta chart showing the lines of responsibility between departments of a large organization color charta chart displaying colors bar chart, bar grapha chart with bars whose lengths are proportional to quantities eye charta chart that is read from a fixed distance; used as a test of vision flip charta chart with several sheets hinged at the top; sheets can be flipped over to present information sequentially pie charta circular chart divided into triangular areas proportional to the percentages of the whole star charta chart showing the relative positions of the stars in a particular part of the sky profilean analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics color circle, color wheela chart in which complementary colors (or their names) are arranged on opposite sides of a circle histograma bar chart representing a frequency distribution; heights of the bars represent observed frequencies population profilea chart showing the number of people as a function of their ages visual communication communication that relies on vision 2n a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea Hypo|Hyper naval chart, navigational chart, pilot chart a chart for a navigator showing the prevailing meteorological and hydrographic and navigational conditions map a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it) 3v make a chart of chart the territory Hyper map make a map of; show or establish the features of details of 4v represent by means of a graph chart the data Syn|Hyper graph interpret, represent create an image or likeness of 5v plan in detail Bush is charting a course to destroy Saddam Hussein Hyper plan make plans for something |
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