单词 | cell organ |
释义 | cell organ (once / 3939771 pages) n WORD FAMILY cell organ USAGE EXAMPLES“It's nearly three years after the first Stem Cell organ transplant, which is long enough to say anti-rejection drugs are...” Forbes(Jul 03, 2011) "I think the technique will allow not just highly specialised hospitals to carry out stem cell organ transplants." BBC(Mar 19, 2010) n a specialized part of a cell; analogous to an organ Syn|Hypo|Hyper cell organelle, organelle cilium a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms lysosomean organelle found in the cytoplasm of most cells (especially in leukocytes and liver and kidney cells) cell nucleus, karyon, nucleusa part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction nucleole, nucleolusa small round body of protein in a cell nucleus; such organelles contain RNA and are involved in protein synthesis chondriosome, mitochondrionan organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy centrioleone of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells; composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis ribosomean organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell; they attach to mRNA and move down it one codon at a time and then stop until tRNA brings the required amino acid; when it reaches a stop codon it falls apart and releases the completed protein molecule for use by the cell pronucleusthe nucleus of the ovum or sperm after fertilization but before they fuse to form the nucleus of the zygote sarcosomea large mitochondrion in a striated muscle fiber subthalamic nucleusan oval mass of grey matter located in the caudal part of the subthalamus; associated with the striate body organ a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function |
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