| 单词 | grammatical constituent |
| 释义 | grammatical constituent (extremely rare) n WORD FAMILY grammatical constituent n (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction Syn|Hypo|Hyper constituent subject (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated object(grammar) a constituent that is acted upon ablative absolutea constituent in Latin grammar; a noun and its modifier can function as a sentence modifier immediate constituenta constituent of a sentence at the first step in an analysis: e.g., subject and predicate construction, expression, grammatical constructiona group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit misconstructionan ungrammatical constituent termone of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition subject(logic) the first term of a proposition object of a preposition, prepositional objectthe object governed by a preposition direct object, object of the verbthe object that receives the direct action of the verb indirect objectthe object that is the recipient or beneficiary of the action of the verb retained objectan object in a passive construction adjuncta construction that can be used to extend the meaning of a word or phrase but is not one of the main constituents of a sentence clause(grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence complementa word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction involutiona long and intricate and complicated grammatical construction phrasean expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence predicatoran expression that predicates predicate(logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula referentthe first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate relatuma term in a proposition that is related to the referent of the proposition categorem, categoremea categorematic expression; a term capable of standing alone as the subject or predicate of a logical proposition major termthe term in a syllogism that is the predicate of the conclusion minor termthe term in a syllogism that is the subject of the conclusion middle termthe term in a syllogism that is common to both premises and excluded from the conclusion syntagm, syntagma a syntactic string of words that forms a part of some larger syntactic unit |
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