单词 | reactive |
释义 | reactive (once / 21569 pages) adj To be reactive is to be ready to react or respond to something else — as opposed to ready to act on one's own. A person who's reactive does things only in response to others. To react is to do something in response to something else. When someone pinches you, for example, you react. But if you're a reactive person, then you only react; you're always ready to react but not to act on your own. You're rather lifeless unless something or someone else causes you to do act. This is usually seen as a negative trait in people, unless you're talking about, say, firefighters or cops. We admire people who don't need prodding to get things done. Some chemicals are called reactive, too, because they react readily with other chemicals. WORD FAMILYreactive: reactively, reactivity, unreactive+/overreact: overreacted, overreacting, overreaction, overreacts/overreaction: overreactions/react: overreact, reactant, reacted, reacting, reaction, reactive, reacts/reaction: reactionary, reactionism, reactions/reactionary: reactionaries, reactionarily/reactionism: reactionist USAGE EXAMPLESReactive hyperbole may not be the best posture from which to intelligently and strategically fight Trumpism. The Guardian(Dec 30, 2016) Pearl of wisdom: We spend most of our lives in a reactive trance, not really thinking about why we do what we do. Wall Street Journal(Dec 28, 2016) Paterson, by contrast, seems recessive, reactive and, insofar as the entire movie is based on patterns of repetition, thoroughly predictable. Los Angeles Times(Dec 27, 2016) 1adj participating readily in reactions sodium is a reactive metal free radicals are very reactive Syn|Ant activated, excited (of e.g. a molecule) made reactive or more reactive labile(chemistry, physics, biology) readily undergoing change or breakdown oxidizablecapable of undergoing a chemical reaction with oxygen thermolabile(chemistry, physics, biology) readily changed or destroyed by heat unstablehighly or violently reactive unreactive (chemistry) not reacting chemically inactive(chemistry) not participating in a chemical reaction; chemically inert indifferent, inert, neutralhaving only a limited ability to react chemically; chemically inactive nobleinert especially toward oxygen stablenot taking part readily in chemical change 2adj reacting to a stimulus the skin of old persons is less reactive than that of younger persons Syn responsive sensitive responsive to physical stimuli |
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