单词 | calorie |
释义 | calorie (once / 4086 pages) n A calorie is the energy that it takes to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade. More importantly, a calorie is a unit that you can use to measure the energy in your food. From the Latin calor, “to heat,” a calorie is a measurement of heat energy (it may be called a small calorie or a large calorie). When you’re out of the chemistry lab, you’ll most often hear calorie in relation to the energy in food or the energy you burn through exercise. It will also usually be referred to in the plural, as calories. This makes sense: just one calorie won’t make any difference in what you weigh, but many calories will! WORD FAMILYcalorie: calories USAGE EXAMPLESThe effects of small imbalances between calories eaten and calories burned are more pronounced when people deliberately lose weight, Dr. Hall said. New York Times(May 02, 2016) One group ate a fairly typical American diet, consuming about 3,000 calories a day, high in animal proteins with few fruits and vegetables. New York Times(Dec 29, 2016) The same ambiguity surrounds menu-labeling rules, which require chain establishments that serve prepared food to also display those foods’ calorie counts. Washington Post(Dec 14, 2016) n unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure Syn|Hyper gram calorie, small calorie energy unit, heat unit, work unit a unit of measurement for work Calorie (once / 32118 pages) n WORD FAMILY Calorie: Calories USAGE EXAMPLESCalories count, and most cheese is high in calories. Washington Post(Nov 21, 2016) “Calorie decreases like that need to accelerate to meet the 2025 target.” New York Times(Nov 22, 2016) “Calorie reduction momentum has stalled,” according to the report. Wall Street Journal(Nov 22, 2016) n a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure; used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food Syn|Hyper kilocalorie, kilogram calorie, large calorie, nutritionist's calorie energy unit, heat unit, work unit a unit of measurement for work |
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