英语词汇“rank”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

1nv 2adj 3adj

The word rank often deals with an order of some kind. If you are a high-ranking officer in the military, you can boss around soldiers of lower rank.

Linguists see the Old English ranc as having roots prior to the 11th Century, possibly from the Old Norse rakkr, meaning "straight." The order of ranks from lowest to highest proceeds in a straight line, as does a rank of marching soldiers. You can also use rank to describe an especially foul smell. No matter what rank you are, you must not enjoy walking into the mess hall and realizing that the rank smell in the air is today's lunch.

WORD FAMILY

rank: ranked, ranker, rankest, ranking, rankly, rankness, ranks+/ranked: unranked/ranker: rankers/ranking: rankings/rankness: ranknesses

USAGE EXAMPLES

It is truly enormous; from the tall observation tower, the ranks of black panels stretch almost to the horizon.

BBC(Jan 03, 2017)

For example, the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute does health rankings of counties in every state.

Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016)

Though he averaged more than 300 yards off the tee, Walker ranked 183rd in driving accuracy, hitting 48 percent of his fairways.

Golf Digest(Jan 02, 2017)

1n relative status

his salary was determined by his rank and seniority

Hypo|Hyper

first, number one

the first or highest in an ordering or series

second

following the first in an ordering or series

third

following the second position in an ordering or series

fourth

following the third position; number four in a countable series

fifth

position five in a countable series of things

sixth

position six in a countable series of things

seventh

position seven in a countable series of things

eighth

position eight in a countable series of things

ninth

position nine in a countable series of things

tenth

position ten in a countable series of things

eleventh

position 11 in a countable series of things

twelfth

position 12 in a countable series of things

thirteenth

position 13 in a countable series of things

fourteenth

position 14 in a countable series of things

fifteenth

position 15 in a countable series of things

sixteenth

position 16 in a countable series of things

seventeenth

position 17 in a countable series of things

eighteenth

position 18 in a countable series of things

nineteenth

position 19 in a countable series of things

twentieth

position 20 in a countable series of things

thirtieth

position 30 in a countable series of things

fortieth

position 40 in a countable series of things

fiftieth

position 50 in a countable series of things

sixtieth

position 60 in a countable series of things

seventieth

position 70 in a countable series of things

eightieth

position 80 in a countable series of things

ninetieth

position 90 in a countable series of things

hundredth

position 100 in a countable series of things

thousandth

position 1,000 in a countable series of things

millionth

position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things

billionth

position 1,000,000,000 in a countable series of things

last

the last or lowest in an ordering or series

grade, level, tier

a relative position or degree of value in a graded group

gradation, step

relative position in a graded series

second class

not the highest rank in a classification

military rank, military rating, paygrade, rating

rank in a military organization

archidiaconate

office or position of an archdeacon

baronetcy, barony

the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness

dukedom

the dignity or rank or position of a duke

earldom

the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess

kingship

the dignity or rank or position of a king

princedom

the dignity or rank or position of a prince

viscountcy, viscounty

the dignity or rank or position of a viscount or viscountess

former

the first of two or the first mentioned of two

latter

the second of two or the second mentioned of two

biosafety level

the level of safety from exposure to infectious agents; depends on work practices and safety equipment and facilities

cut

a step on some scale

A level

the advanced level of a subject taken in school (usually two years after O level)

GCSE, General Certificate of Secondary Education, O level

the basic level of a subject taken in school

college level

the level of education that college students are assumed to have attained

flag rank

the rank of a flag officer

position, status

the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society

2n position in a social hierarchy

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

echelon, social rank, social station, social status

place, station

proper or designated social situation

quality

high social status

niche

a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it

position, status

the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society

3n the body of members of an organization or group

they found dissension in their own ranks
he joined the ranks of the unemployed

Syn|Hyper

membership

body

a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity

4n the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army)

the strike was supported by the union rank and file
he rose from the ranks to become a colonel

Syn|Hyper

rank and file

force, personnel

group of people willing to obey orders

5n a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen

Hyper

line

a formation of people or things one beside another

6v take or have a position relative to others

This painting ranks among the best in the Western World

Hypo|Hyper

come in, come out, place

take a place in a competition; often followed by an ordinal

come

have a certain priority

have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)

7v assign a rank or rating to

how would you rank these students?

Syn|Hypo|Hyper

grade, order, place, range, rate

superordinate

place in a superior order or rank

shortlist

put someone or something on a short list

seed

distribute (players or teams) so that outstanding teams or players will not meet in the early rounds

reorder

assign a new order to

subordinate

rank or order as less important or consider of less value

prioritise, prioritize

assign a priority to

sequence

arrange in a sequence

downgrade

rate lower; lower in value or esteem

upgrade

rate higher; raise in value or esteem

invert, reverse

reverse the position, order, relation, or condition of

countermarch

change the order of soldiers during a march

outclass

cause to appear in a lower class

evaluate, judge, pass judgment

form a critical opinion of

8v take precedence or surpass others in rank

Syn|Hyper

outrank

excel, stand out, surpass

distinguish oneself

1adj very fertile; producing profuse growth

rank earth

Syn

fertile

capable of reproducing

2adj growing profusely

rank jungle vegetation

Syn

abundant

present in great quantity

3adj complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

a rank outsider

Syn

absolute, downright, out-and-out, right-down, sheer
complete

having every necessary or normal part or component or step

1adj very offensive in smell or taste

a rank cigar

Syn

offensive

unpleasant or disgusting especially to the senses

2adj conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible

rank treachery

Syn

crying, egregious, flagrant, glaring, gross
conspicuous

obvious to the eye or mind

单词	rank
释义	rank (once / 66 pages) 1nv 2adj 3adj The word rank often deals with an order of some kind. If you are a high-ranking officer in the military, you can boss around soldiers of lower rank. Linguists see the Old English ranc as having roots prior to the 11th Century, possibly from the Old Norse rakkr, meaning "straight." The order of ranks from lowest to highest proceeds in a straight line, as does a rank of marching soldiers. You can also use rank to describe an especially foul smell. No matter what rank you are, you must not enjoy walking into the mess hall and realizing that the rank smell in the air is today's lunch. WORD FAMILY rank: ranked, ranker, rankest, ranking, rankly, rankness, ranks+/ranked: unranked/ranker: rankers/ranking: rankings/rankness: ranknesses USAGE EXAMPLES It is truly enormous; from the tall observation tower, the ranks of black panels stretch almost to the horizon. BBC(Jan 03, 2017) For example, the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute does health rankings of counties in every state. Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016) Though he averaged more than 300 yards off the tee, Walker ranked 183rd in driving accuracy, hitting 48 percent of his fairways. Golf Digest(Jan 02, 2017) 1 1n relative status his salary was determined by his rank and seniority Hypo\|Hyper first, number one the first or highest in an ordering or series second following the first in an ordering or series third following the second position in an ordering or series fourth following the third position; number four in a countable series fifth position five in a countable series of things sixth position six in a countable series of things seventh position seven in a countable series of things eighth position eight in a countable series of things ninth position nine in a countable series of things tenth position ten in a countable series of things eleventh position 11 in a countable series of things twelfth position 12 in a countable series of things thirteenth position 13 in a countable series of things fourteenth position 14 in a countable series of things fifteenth position 15 in a countable series of things sixteenth position 16 in a countable series of things seventeenth position 17 in a countable series of things eighteenth position 18 in a countable series of things nineteenth position 19 in a countable series of things twentieth position 20 in a countable series of things thirtieth position 30 in a countable series of things fortieth position 40 in a countable series of things fiftieth position 50 in a countable series of things sixtieth position 60 in a countable series of things seventieth position 70 in a countable series of things eightieth position 80 in a countable series of things ninetieth position 90 in a countable series of things hundredth position 100 in a countable series of things thousandth position 1,000 in a countable series of things millionth position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things billionth position 1,000,000,000 in a countable series of things last the last or lowest in an ordering or series grade, level, tier a relative position or degree of value in a graded group gradation, step relative position in a graded series second class not the highest rank in a classification military rank, military rating, paygrade, rating rank in a military organization archidiaconate office or position of an archdeacon baronetcy, barony the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness dukedom the dignity or rank or position of a duke earldom the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess kingship the dignity or rank or position of a king princedom the dignity or rank or position of a prince viscountcy, viscounty the dignity or rank or position of a viscount or viscountess former the first of two or the first mentioned of two latter the second of two or the second mentioned of two biosafety level the level of safety from exposure to infectious agents; depends on work practices and safety equipment and facilities cut a step on some scale A level the advanced level of a subject taken in school (usually two years after O level) GCSE, General Certificate of Secondary Education, O level the basic level of a subject taken in school college level the level of education that college students are assumed to have attained flag rank the rank of a flag officer position, status the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society 2n position in a social hierarchy Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper echelon, social rank, social station, social status place, station proper or designated social situation quality high social status niche a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it position, status the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society 3n the body of members of an organization or group they found dissension in their own ranks he joined the ranks of the unemployed Syn\|Hyper membership body a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity 4n the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army) the strike was supported by the union rank and file he rose from the ranks to become a colonel Syn\|Hyper rank and file force, personnel group of people willing to obey orders 5n a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen Hyper line a formation of people or things one beside another 6v take or have a position relative to others This painting ranks among the best in the Western World Hypo\|Hyper come in, come out, place take a place in a competition; often followed by an ordinal come have a certain priority be have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun) 7v assign a rank or rating to how would you rank these students? Syn\|Hypo\|Hyper grade, order, place, range, rate superordinate place in a superior order or rank shortlist put someone or something on a short list seed distribute (players or teams) so that outstanding teams or players will not meet in the early rounds reorder assign a new order to subordinate rank or order as less important or consider of less value prioritise, prioritize assign a priority to sequence arrange in a sequence downgrade rate lower; lower in value or esteem upgrade rate higher; raise in value or esteem invert, reverse reverse the position, order, relation, or condition of countermarch change the order of soldiers during a march outclass cause to appear in a lower class evaluate, judge, pass judgment form a critical opinion of 8v take precedence or surpass others in rank Syn\|Hyper outrank excel, stand out, surpass distinguish oneself 2 1adj very fertile; producing profuse growth rank earth Syn fertile capable of reproducing 2adj growing profusely rank jungle vegetation Syn abundant present in great quantity 3adj complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers a rank outsider Syn absolute, downright, out-and-out, right-down, sheer complete having every necessary or normal part or component or step 3 1adj very offensive in smell or taste a rank cigar Syn offensive unpleasant or disgusting especially to the senses 2adj conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible rank treachery Syn crying, egregious, flagrant, glaring, gross conspicuous obvious to the eye or mind
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