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单词 moneron
释义
moneron
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n

WORD FAMILY
moneron
USAGE EXAMPLES
"Monistic materialism," according to Haeckel, finds its primeval parent in a moneron, a creature of one substance, and that a semi-albuminous fluid.
Walker, Aaron, The Christian Foundation, Or, Scien...(2010)
We are anxious to know, how from a pulpy mass of flesh, from a moneron, a creature of one substance, vertebrates were evolved.
Walker, Aaron, The Christian Foundation, Or, Scien...(2010)
The moneron, the lowest form of animal life, simply multiplies by division.
Weir, James, Religion and Lust—or, The Psychica...(2010)
n organisms that typically reproduce by asexual budding or fission and whose nutritional mode is absorption or photosynthesis or chemosynthesis
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
moneran
archaebacteria, archaebacterium, archaeobacteria, archeobacteria
considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae
eubacteria, eubacterium, true bacteria
a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella
methanogen
archaebacteria found in anaerobic environments such as animal intestinal tracts or sediments or sewage and capable of producing methane; a source of natural gas
halophil, halophile
archaebacteria requiring a salt-rich environment for growth and survival
thermoacidophile
archaebacteria that thrive in strongly acidic environments at high temperatures
B, bacillus
aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil
cocci, coccus
any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria
coccobacillus
a bacterial cell intermediate in morphology between a coccus and a bacillus; a very short bacillus
spirilla, spirillum
any flagellated aerobic bacteria having a spirally twisted rodlike form
clostridia, clostridium
spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore
Clostridium botulinum, botulinum, botulinus
anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism
clostridium perfringens
anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin; can be used as a bioweapon
blue-green algae, cyanobacteria
predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll; occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats; important as phytoplankton
phototrophic bacteria, phototropic bacteria
green and purple bacteria; energy for growth is derived from sunlight; carbon is derived from carbon dioxide or organic carbon
pseudomonad
bacteria usually producing greenish fluorescent water-soluble pigment; some pathogenic for plants and animals
xanthomonad
bacteria producing yellow non-water-soluble pigments; some pathogenic for plants
nitric bacteria, nitrobacteria
soil bacteria that convert nitrites to nitrates
nitrosobacteria, nitrous bacteria
soil bacteria that oxidize ammonia to nitrites
thiobacillus
small rod-shaped bacteria living in sewage or soil and oxidizing sulfur
spirillum
spirally twisted elongate rodlike bacteria usually living in stagnant water
vibrio, vibrion
curved rodlike motile bacterium
corynebacterium
any species of the genus Corynebacterium
listeria
any species of the genus Listeria
enteric bacteria, enterics, enterobacteria, entric
rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria; most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals
endospore-forming bacteria
a group of true bacteria
rickettsia
any of a group of very small rod-shaped bacteria that live in biting arthropods (as ticks and mites) and cause disease in vertebrate hosts; they cause typhus and other febrile diseases in human beings
chlamydia
coccoid rickettsia infesting birds and mammals; cause infections of eyes and lungs and genitourinary tract
mycoplasma
any of a group of small parasitic bacteria that lack cell walls and can survive without oxygen; can cause pneumonia and urinary tract infection
actinomycete
any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales
actinomyces
soil-inhabiting saprophytes and disease-producing plant and animal parasites
mycobacteria, mycobacterium
rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases
gliding bacteria, myxobacter, myxobacteria, myxobacterium, slime bacteria
bacteria that form colonies in self-produced slime; inhabit moist soils or decaying plant matter or animal waste
lactobacillus
a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium that produces lactic acid (especially in milk)
strep, streptococci, streptococcus
spherical Gram-positive bacteria occurring in pairs or chains; cause e.g. scarlet fever and tonsillitis
spirochaete, spirochete
parasitic or free-living bacteria; many pathogenic to humans and other animals
micro-organism, microorganism
any organism of microscopic size
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