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单词 trump
释义
trump
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To trump is to outrank or defeat someone or something, often in a highly public way. Safety might trump appearance when you're buying a car, or your desires may trump your brother's when it comes to making weekend plans.
In the card game bridge, the trump card is the most powerful card in a particular round and defeats all the others — sort of like when your needs or wishes trump someone else's. Originally trump implied a deceptive form of victory involving cheating, but that sense has been largely lost, though it's still around in the term trumped up, meaning something that's been falsely made up. A politician may face trumped up charges that could ruin his career.
WORD FAMILY
trump: overtrump, trumped, trumpery, trumping, trumps+/overtrump: overtrumps/trumpery: trumperies/trumping: trumpings
USAGE EXAMPLES
President-elect Donald Trump repeatedly called for voters to "drain the swamp" of Washington politics, claiming the federal government was corrupt and dysfunctional.
BBC(Jan 03, 2017)
Donald Trump defeats Hillary Clinton in the biggest upset in US history.
The Guardian(Jan 03, 2017)
Now that Trump is promising to free the forces of capitalism once more – axing Dodd-Frank and cutting regulations – faster times may be ahead.
The Guardian(Jan 03, 2017)
1
1v get the better of
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
best, outdo, outflank, scoop
outmaneuver, outmanoeuvre, outsmart
defeat by more skillful maneuvering
outgeneral
surpass in generalship
beat, beat out, crush, shell, trounce, vanquish
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
2v play a trump
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
ruff
overtrump
play a trump higher than (one previously played) to the trick
crossruff
trump alternately in two hands
go, move
have a turn; make one's move in a game
3n a playing card in the suit that has been declared trumps
the ace of trumps is a sure winner
Syn|Hyper
trump card
playing card
one of a pack of cards that are used to play card games
4n (card games) the suit that has been declared to rank above all other suits for the duration of the hand
clubs were declared trumps
a trump can take a trick even when a card of a different suit is led
Hyper
suit
playing card in any of four sets of 13 cards in a pack; each set has its own symbol and color
2
1n a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
cornet, horn, trumpet
serpent
an obsolete bass cornet; resembles a snake
brass, brass instrument
a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece
2v proclaim or announce with or as if with a fanfare
Syn|Hyper
trump out
announce, denote
make known; make an announcement
3v produce a sound as if from a trumpet
Hyper
go, sound
make a certain noise or sound
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:09:59