单词 | modality |
释义 | modality (once / 50295 pages) 1n 2n 3n A modality is the way or mode in which something exists or is done. You might often see it used with reference to diagnostic modality, which is the way in which a disease or illness is diagnosed by a doctor. Modality shares its root with the word mode, meaning "the way in which something happens or is experienced." A sensory modality is a way of sensing, like vision or hearing. Modality in someone's voice gives a sense of the person's mood. In logic, modality has to do with whether a proposition is necessary, possible, or impossible. In general, a modality is a particular way in which something exists. WORD FAMILYmodality: modalities+/modal: bimodal, modality, modally, modals/mode: modal, modes USAGE EXAMPLES“The problem is the poor women. You do ultrasounds and biopsies but an ultrasound is not an internationally approved screening modality,” Fadl says. The Guardian(Oct 01, 2016) Gwyn Harris, medical director of Modality partnership, a group of GPs, goes further. Economist(Sep 08, 2016) We will also change the metric for assessing the efficacy of these treatment modalities. Time(Aug 17, 2016) 1 1n how something is done or how it happens Syn|Hypo|Hyper fashion, manner, mode, style, way artistic style, idiom the style of a particular artist or school or movement drapethe manner in which fabric hangs or falls fitthe manner in which something fits forma particular mode in which something is manifested life style, life-style, lifestyle, modus vivendia manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes setupthe way something is organized or arranged signature, toucha distinguishing style wisea way of doing or being responsethe manner in which an electrical or mechanical device responds to an input signal or a range of input signals baroque, baroquenesselaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century classical stylethe artistic style of ancient Greek art with its emphasis on proportion and harmony order(architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans rococofanciful but graceful asymmetric ornamentation in art and architecture that originated in France in the 18th century High Renaissancethe artistic style of early 16th century painting in Florence and Rome; characterized by technical mastery and heroic composition and humanistic content treatmenta manner of dealing with something artistically fast lanea hectic and pressured lifestyle often characterized by recklessness or dissipation free livinga lifestyle given to easy indulgence of the appetites vanity faira vain and frivolous lifestyle especially in large cities common touchthe property of appealing to people in general (usually by appearing to have qualities in common with them) hangthe way a garment hangs neoclassicismrevival of a classical style (in art or literature or architecture or music) but from a new perspective or with a new motivation classicalism, classicisma movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms Romantic Movement, Romanticisma movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization property a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class 2n a particular functioning condition or arrangement Syn|Hyper mode condition, status a state at a particular time 3n a method of therapy that involves physical or electrical therapeutic treatment Hypo|Hyper diathermy a method of physical therapy that involves generating local heat in body tissues by high-frequency electromagnetic currents intervention, treatment care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) 4n a classification of propositions on the basis of whether they claim necessity or possibility or impossibility 2Syn|Hyper mode logical relation a relation between propositions n a particular sense 3Syn|Hypo|Hyper sense modality, sensory system sight, vision, visual modality, visual sense the ability to see; the visual faculty somatosenseany of the sensory systems that mediate sensations of pressure and tickle and warmth and cold and vibration and limb position and limb movement and pain audition, auditory modality, auditory sense, hearing, sense of hearingthe ability to hear; the auditory faculty gustation, gustatory modality, sense of taste, tastethe faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth olfaction, olfactory modality, sense of smell, smellthe faculty that enables us to distinguish scents stigmatismnormal eyesight cutaneous senses, sense of touch, skin senses, touch, touch modalitythe faculty by which external objects or forces are perceived through contact with the body (especially the hands) achromatic visionvision using the rods acuity, sharp-sightedness, visual acuitysharpness of vision; the visual ability to resolve fine detail (usually measured by a Snellen chart) binocular visionvision involving the use of both eyes central visionvision using the fovea and parafovea; the middle part of the visual field chromatic vision, color vision, trichromacythe normal ability to see colors distance visionvision for objects that a 20 feet or more from the viewer eyesight, seeing, sightednessnormal use of the faculty of vision monocular visionvision with only one eye near visionvision for objects 2 feet or closer to the viewer night vision, night-sight, scotopic vision, twilight visionthe ability to see in reduced illumination (as in moonlight) daylight vision, photopic visionnormal vision in daylight; vision with sufficient illumination that the cones are active and hue is perceived peripheral visionvision at the edges of the visual field using only the periphery of the retina eargood hearing absolute pitch, perfect pitchthe ability to identify the pitch of a tone nosethe sense of smell (especially in animals) feeling of movement, kinaesthesia, kinesthesiathe perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etc sensation, sense, sensory faculty, sentience, sentiency the faculty through which the external world is apprehended n verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker Syn|Hypo|Hyper mode, mood common mood, declarative, declarative mood, fact mood, indicative, indicative mood a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact subjunctive, subjunctive mooda mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible optative, optative mooda mood (as in Greek or Sanskrit) that expresses a wish or hope; expressed in English by modal verbs imperative, imperative form, imperative mood, jussive mooda mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior interrogative, interrogative moodsome linguists consider interrogative sentences to constitute a mood grammatical relation a linguistic relation established by grammar |
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