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单词 protozoan
释义
protozoan
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WORD FAMILY
protozoan: protozoa, protozoans
USAGE EXAMPLES
Some such organisms, called protozoa, live in the intestine, but have not been as well studied as their disease-causing counterparts.
Nature(Oct 11, 2016)
He looked at water from a lake outside Delft and saw protozoans.
National Geographic(Sep 04, 2016)
Ruling party leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski, though Catholic, warned last year that migrants arriving in Europe are a danger because they carry "parasites and protozoa."
US News(Jul 26, 2016)
1adj of or relating to the Protozoa
Syn
protozoal, protozoic
2n any of diverse minute acellular or unicellular organisms usually nonphotosynthetic
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
protozoon
sarcodine, sarcodinian
protozoa that move and capture food by forming pseudopods
rhizopod, rhizopodan
protozoa characterized by a pseudopod
arcella
an amoeba-like protozoan with a chitinous shell resembling an umbrella
difflugia
a protozoan with an ovoid shell of cemented sand grains
ciliate, ciliated protozoan, ciliophoran
a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell
euglena
minute single-celled green freshwater organism having a single flagella; often classed as algae
flagellate, flagellate protozoan, flagellated protozoan, mastigophoran, mastigophore
a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages; some are pathogens of humans and other animals
plantlike flagellate
unicellular organisms having many characteristics of typical algae
sporozoan
parasitic spore-forming protozoan
actinopod
protozoa having stiff rodlike radiating pseudopods
ameba, amoeba
naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion
foram, foraminifer
marine microorganism having a calcareous shell with openings where pseudopods protrude
testacean
any of various rhizopods of the order Testacea characterized by having a shell
infusorian
any member of the subclass Infusoria
paramecia, paramecium
any member of the genus Paramecium
tetrahymena
relative of the paramecium; often used in genetics research
stentor
any of several trumpet-shaped ciliate protozoans that are members of the genus Stentor
vorticella
any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk
dinoflagellate
chiefly marine protozoa having two flagella; a chief constituent of plankton
Leishmania, genus Leishmania
flagellate protozoan that causes leishmaniasis
zooflagellate, zoomastigote
flagellate protozoan lacking photosynthesis and other plant-like characteristics
hypermastigote
flagellate symbiotic in the intestines of e.g. termites
polymastigote
flagellates with several flagella
Costia necatrix, costia
a flagellate that is the cause of the frequently fatal fish disease costiasis
giardia
a suspected cause of diarrhea in humans
trichomonad
cause of trichomoniasis in women and cattle and birds
sporozoite
one of the minute active bodies into which sporozoans divide in one stage of their life cycle
trophozoite
a sporozoan in the active feeding stage of its life cycle
merozoite
a cell that arises from the asexual division of a parent sporozoan during its life cycle
coccidium, eimeria
parasitic on the digestive epithelium of vertebrates and higher invertebrates
gregarine
vermiform protozoans parasitic in insects and other invertebrates
haemosporidian
minute protozoans parasitic at some stage of the life cycle in blood cells of vertebrates including many pathogens
Plasmodium vivax, malaria parasite, plasmodium
parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans
haemoproteid
related to malaria parasite and having a phase in the viscera of various birds
leucocytozoan, leucocytozoon
parasitic in birds
piroplasm
minute parasite of red blood cells of mammals transmitted by a tick and causing diseases of domestic animals
sarcocystidean, sarcocystieian, sarcosporidian
parasite of the muscles of vertebrates
haplosporidian
parasite in invertebrates and lower vertebrates of no known economic importance
actinomyxidian
parasites of worms
microsporidian
parasite of arthropods and fishes that invade and destroy host cells
myxosporidian
mostly parasitic in fishes and including various serious pathogens
protoctist
any of the unicellular protists
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