单词 | fortunate |
释义 | fortunate (once / 57 pages) adj If you are lucky, you are fortunate. You can be fortunate to have avoided something terrible and you can be fortunate to have acquired, won, or been bestowed with something better than those around you, like wealth and good looks. The adjective fortunate comes from the Latin word fortunatus, meaning “prospered,” “prosperous,” “lucky,” or “happy.” Fortunate is related to the word fortune and they have similar meanings, in the sense that those fortunate enough to have a fortune most likely have gobs of money and are sometimes called “the fortunate.” When it comes to predicting the future, you could get bad news from a fortune teller about what’s in store for you, but if you’re fortunate — she’ll say something good. WORD FAMILYfortunate: fortunately, fortunatest, misfortunate, unfortunate+/fortune: fortunate, fortunes, misfortune/misfortunate: misfortunately/misfortune: misfortunes/unfortunate: unfortunately, unfortunates USAGE EXAMPLESNumbers like that, Whalen said, drive home how fortunate he is to be alive today. Los Angeles Times(Dec 30, 2016) That no American church got bombed this Christmas is fortunate. Wall Street Journal(Dec 28, 2016) “We were fortunate that someone of Allardyce’s caliber and experience was available,” Parish said in bringing him on. New York Times(Dec 27, 2016) 1adj having unexpected good fortune other, less fortunate, children died a fortunate choice Syn|Ant better off in a more fortunate or prosperous condition felicitous, happymarked by good fortune fortuitousoccurring by happy chance good, wellresulting favorably heaven-sent, miraculous, providentialpeculiarly fortunate or appropriate; as if by divine intervention luckyoccurring by chance well-offfortunately situated luckyhaving or bringing good fortune privilegedblessed with privileges successfulhaving succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome unfortunate not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune abjectmost unfortunate or miserable black, calamitous, disastrous, fatal, fateful(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin dispossessed, homeless, rooflessphysically or spiritually homeless or deprived of security hapless, miserable, misfortunate, pathetic, piteous, pitiable, pitiful, poor, wretcheddeserving or inciting pity doomed, ill-fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, unluckymarked by or promising bad fortune downtroddenabused or oppressed by people in power infelicitous, unhappymarked by or producing unhappiness regrettable, too baddeserving regret luckless, unluckyhaving or bringing misfortune underprivilegedlacking the rights and advantages of other members of society unsuccessfulnot successful; having failed or having an unfavorable outcome 2adj presaging good fortune she made a fortunate decision to go to medical school Syn rosy auspicious auguring favorable circumstances and good luck 3adj supremely favored Syn golden blessed, blest highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace) |
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