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单词 avoid
释义
avoid
(once / 69 pages)
1v 2v

If you avoid drinking coffee right before bed because it tends to keep you awake and makes you jittery, that means that you stay away from coffee at night.
The verb avoid means to stop yourself from doing something or to keep something from happening. You might avoid the old lady next door who smells funny and always wants to pinch your cheek, or you could avoid a certain dangerous neighborhood in your city by taking a different route when you're walking home. It's easy to get avoid confused with a similar word, evade, which means "to avoid in a particularly tricky or sneaky way."
WORD FAMILY
avoid: avoidable, avoidance, avoided, avoiding, avoids+/avoidable: avoidably, unavoidable/avoidance: avoidances/unavoidable: unavoidability, unavoidably
USAGE EXAMPLES
The federal government and private insurers are rewarding health care providers that work together to coordinate care and avoid unnecessary expenses.
New York Times(Jan 02, 2017)
“I’ve avoided trying to correct people, but I also don’t want to really get into it, so I just end up shrugging my shoulders.”
New York Times(Jan 02, 2017)
It’s all about avoiding a relegation dogfight for struggling champion Leicester, which is six points from danger.
Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)
1
1v stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something
Her former friends now avoid her
Ant|Hypo
confront, face, face up
deal with (something unpleasant) head on
confront, face, present
present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize
circumvent, dodge, duck, elude, evade, fudge, hedge, parry, put off, sidestep, skirt
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
escape, miss
fail to experience
escape, get away, get by, get off, get out
escape potentially unpleasant consequences; get away with a forbidden action
bypass, get around, go around, short-circuit
avoid something unpleasant or laborious
keep off, stay off
refrain from entering or walking onto
shirk
avoid dealing with
shy away from
avoid having to deal with some unpleasant task
eschew, shun
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of
beg
dodge, avoid answering, or take for granted
quibble
evade the truth of a point or question by raising irrelevant objections
evade
use cunning or deceit to escape or avoid
2v refrain from doing something
He should avoid publishing his wife's memories
Hypo
fiddle, goldbrick, shirk, shrink from
avoid (one's assigned duties)
scrimshank
British military language: avoid work
malinger, skulk
avoid responsibilities and duties, e.g., by pretending to be ill
slack
avoid responsibilities and work, be idle
3v refrain from certain foods or beverages
During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day
Syn|Hyper
keep off
abstain, desist, refrain
choose not to consume
4v prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
Let's avoid a confrontation
Syn|Hyper
avert, debar, deflect, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off
forbid, foreclose, forestall, preclude, prevent
keep from happening or arising; make impossible
2
v declare invalid
Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper
annul, invalidate, nullify, quash, void
formalise, formalize, validate
declare or make legally valid
break
invalidate by judicial action
stet
printing: cancel, as of a correction or deletion
cancel, strike down
declare null and void; make ineffective
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更新时间:2024/11/11 17:08:49