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单词 autoimmune disease
释义
autoimmune disease
(once / 77759 pages)
n

WORD FAMILY
autoimmune disease: autoimmune diseases
USAGE EXAMPLES
Dr. Gudjonsson’s lab focuses on autoimmune diseases of the skin, including psoriasis and lupus.
Time(Dec 29, 2016)
Zika, an autoimmune disease, spread from South America to the United States earlier this year.
Washington Times(Dec 03, 2016)
It has also been associated with West Nile virus, autoimmune diseases and environmental toxins.
Seattle Times(Nov 29, 2016)
n any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues
Syn|Hypo|Hyper
autoimmune disorder
myasthenia, myasthenia gravis
a chronic progressive disease characterized by chronic fatigue and muscular weakness (especially in the face and neck); caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junctions
MS, disseminated multiple sclerosis, disseminated sclerosis, multiple sclerosis
a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers
IDDM, autoimmune diabetes, growth-onset diabetes, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, juvenile diabetes, juvenile-onset diabetes, ketoacidosis-prone diabetes, ketosis-prone diabetes, type I diabetes
severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease
Graves' disease, exophthalmic goiter
exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter; hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs
atrophic arthritis, rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis
a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint
Marie-Strumpell disease, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid spondylitis
a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine; sometimes leads to ankylosis
DLE, discoid lupus erythematosus
a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40; characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose
Hashimoto's disease
autoimmune disorder of the thyroid gland; most common in middle-aged women
LE, lupus erythematosus
a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)
pemphigus
a skin disease characterized by large thin-walled blisters (bullae) arising from normal skin or mucous membrane
dermatosclerosis, scleroderma
an autoimmune disease that affects the blood vessels and connective tissue; fibrous connective tissue is deposited in the skin
Werlhof's disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, purpura hemorrhagica, thrombocytopenic purpura
purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets which can result from a variety of factors
psoriatic arthritis
a form of rheumatoid arthritis usually affecting fingers and toes and associated with psoriasis
Still's disease, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
a form of rheumatoid arthritis that affects children; large joints become inflamed and bone growth may be retarded
morphea
localized scleroderma
disease
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
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