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单词 forbid
释义
forbid
(once / 138 pages)
v

When you forbid something, you refuse to allow it. You might have heard your parents say things like, "I forbid you to play ball in the house!" or "I forbid you to have any more parties when we're not home!"
Forbid comes from the Old English word forbeodan, meaning "forbid, prohibit." Forbid can also mean "prevent" or "keep from happening." The spare tire on your car will forbid you from driving any faster than 40 miles an hour — any faster and the car will shake. You may have heard forbid used in the expression "God forbid . . ." This refers to something you hope will not happen, so much so that you're asking God for a little help.
WORD FAMILY
forbid: forbad, forbade, forbiddance, forbidden, forbidding, forbiding, forbids+/forbidden: forbiddenly/forbidding: forbiddingly, forbiddings
USAGE EXAMPLES
Physical contact was forbidden, and she wasn’t allowed to touch the baby, who was just learning to walk.
New York Times(Jan 12, 2012)
The basis for this is the 1949 Fourth Geneva Convention which forbids the transfer by an occupying power of its people into occupied territory.
BBC(Dec 29, 2016)
At the local barbershop, a line of long-haired customers waited on wobbly plastic chairs for haircuts that were forbidden under Islamic State rule.
Washington Post(Dec 28, 2016)
1v command against
I forbid you to call me late at night
Syn|Ant|Hypo|Hyper
disallow, interdict, nix, prohibit, proscribe, veto
allow, countenance, let, permit
consent to, give permission
allow, grant
let have
ban
prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure
bar, debar, exclude
prevent from entering; keep out
enjoin
issue an injunction
criminalise, criminalize, illegalise, illegalize, outlaw
declare illegal; outlaw
ban, censor
forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)
command, require
make someone do something
2v keep from happening or arising; make impossible
My sense of tact forbids an honest answer
Syn|Hypo
foreclose, forestall, preclude, prevent
make unnecessary, save
make unnecessary an expenditure or effort
avert, avoid, debar, deflect, fend off, forefend, forfend, head off, obviate, stave off, ward off
prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
block, blockade, embarrass, hinder, obstruct, stymie, stymy
hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
baffle, bilk, cross, foil, frustrate, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
block, halt, kibosh, stop
stop from happening or developing
stonewall
obstruct or hinder any discussion
disappoint, let down
fail to meet the hopes or expectations of
embargo
prevent commerce
filibuster
obstruct deliberately by delaying
check
block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey
hang
prevent from reaching a verdict, of a jury
bottleneck
slow down or impede by creating an obstruction
dash
destroy or break
short-circuit
hamper the progress of; impede
ruin
destroy or cause to fail
stay
stop a judicial process
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更新时间:2024/11/11 11:03:59