单词 | weed |
释义 | weed (once / 350 pages) 1nv 2n WORD FAMILY weed: weeded, weeder, weeding, weedless, weeds, weedy+/weeder: weeders/weedy: weedier, weediest, weedily USAGE EXAMPLESGoing deeper into the policy weeds, Mr. Trump selected Indiana Medicaid reformer Seema Verma to run the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid. Wall Street Journal(Dec 01, 2016) “Once I discovered weed and guitars, and you’ve gone into another world, what would you want to go out for?” The New Yorker(Nov 30, 2016) Those are some of the measures taken at The Ed Weed Fish Hatchery in South Hero, to protect nearby Lake Champlain. Washington Times(Nov 30, 2016) 1 1n any plant that crowds out cultivated plants Ant|Hypo|Hyper cultivated plant plants that are grown for their produce Agrostemma githago, corn campion, corn cockle, crown-of-the-field European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed; a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways; naturalized in America Scleranthus annuus, knawe, knawelwidely distributed low-growing Eurasian herb having narrow leaves and inconspicuous green flowers Spergula arvensis, corn spurrey, corn spurrysmall European weed with whorled leaves and white flowers Spergularia rubra, sand spurry, sea spurryprostrate weedy herb with tiny pink flowers; widespread throughout Europe and Asia on sand dunes and heath and coastal cliffs; naturalized in eastern North America Indian chickweed, Molluga verticillata, carpetweedannual prostrate mat-forming weed having whorled leaves and small greenish-white flowers; widespread throughout North America Alternanthera philoxeroides, alligator grass, alligator weedprolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers; clogs waterways with dense floating masses Barbarea vulgaris, Sisymbrium barbarea, rockcress, rocket cress, yellow rocketnoxious cress with yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium Erysimum cheiranthoides, wormseed mustardslender yellow-flowered European mustard often troublesome as a weed; formerly used as an anthelmintic Raphanus raphanistrum, jointed charlock, runch, wild radish, wild rapeEurasian weed having yellow or mauve or white flowers and podlike fruits pennycressany of several plants of the genus Thlaspi ambrosia, bitterweed, ragweedany of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much hay fever and asthma thistleany of numerous plants of the family Compositae and especially of the genera Carduus and Cirsium and Onopordum having prickly-edged leaves Barnaby's thistle, Centaurea solstitialis, yellow star-thistleEuropean weed having a winged stem and hairy leaves; adventive in the eastern United States Canadian fleabane, Conyza canadensis, Erigeron canadensis, fleabane, horseweedcommon North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers; widely naturalized throughout temperate regions; sometimes placed in genus Erigeron Erechtites hieracifolia, fireweedan American weedy plant with small white or greenish flowers Hieracium praealtum, king devil, yellow hawkweedEuropean hawkweed introduced into northeastern United States; locally troublesome weeds California dandelion, Hypochaeris radicata, capeweed, cat's-ear, gosmoreEuropean weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears Parthenium hysterophorus, bastard feverfewtropical American annual weed with small radiate heads of white flowers; adventive in southern United States Picris echioides, bitterweed, bristly oxtongue, bugloss, oxtonguewidespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in United States Hieracium aurantiacum, Pilosella aurantiaca, orange hawkweedEuropean hawkweed having flower heads with bright orange-red rays; a troublesome weed especially as naturalized in northeastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium Senecio doublasii, threadleaf groundselbluish-green bushy leafy plant covered with close white wool and bearing branched clusters of yellow flower heads; southwestern United States; toxic to range livestock Senecio jacobaea, benweed, ragweed, ragwort, tansy ragwortwidespread European weed having yellow daisylike flowers; sometimes an obnoxious weed and toxic to cattle if consumed in quantity Senecio vulgaris, groundselEurasian weed with heads of small yellow flowers cockle-bur, cockle-burr, cocklebur, cockleburrany coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs nettleany of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae) tumbleweedany plant that breaks away from its roots in autumn and is driven by the wind as a light rolling mass madnep, wild parsnipbiennial weed in Europe and America having large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers and a bitter and somewhat poisonous root; the ancestor of cultivated parsnip French weed, Thlaspi arvense, fanweed, field pennycress, mithridate mustard, penny grass, stinkweedfoetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods; naturalized throughout North America Ambrosia artemisiifolia, common ragweedannual weed with finely divided foliage and spikes of green flowers; common in North America; introduced elsewhere accidentally Ambrosia trifida, great ragweeda coarse annual with some leaves deeply and palmately three-cleft or five-cleft Ambrosia psilostachya, perennial ragweed, western ragweedcoarse perennial ragweed with creeping roots of dry barren lands of southwestern United States and Mexico Carduus crispus, welted thistleEuropean biennial introduced in North America having flower heads in crowded clusters at ends of branches Carduus nutans, musk thistle, nodding thistleEurasian perennial naturalized in eastern North America having very spiny white cottony foliage and nodding musky crimson flower heads; valuable source of nectar carline thistlea thistle of the genus Carlina plume thistle, plumed thistleany of numerous biennial to perennial herbs with handsome purple or yellow or occasionally white flower heads Cirsium discolor, field thistlestout North American thistle with purplish-pink flower heads Cirsium helenioides, Cirsium heterophylum, melancholy thistleperennial stoloniferous thistle of northern Europe with lanceolate basal leaves and usually solitary heads of reddish-purple flowers Cnicus benedictus, blessed thistle, sweet sultanannual of Mediterranean to Portugal having hairy stems and minutely spiny-toothed leaves and large heads of yellow flowers Onopordon acanthium, Onopordum acanthium, Scotch thistle, cotton thistle, woolly thistlebiennial Eurasian white hairy thistle having pale purple flowers; naturalized in North America golden thistleany of several spiny Mediterranean herbs of the genus Scolymus having yellow flower heads Urtica dioica, stinging nettleperennial Eurasian nettle established in North America having broad coarsely toothed leaves with copious stinging hairs Roman nettle, Urtica pipuliferaannual European nettle with stinging foliage and small clusters of green flowers Laportea canadensis, wood nettleAmerican perennial herb found in rich woods and provided with stinging hairs; provides fibers used for textiles Pilea pumilla, clearweed, dead nettle, richweeda plants of the genus Pilea having drooping green flower clusters and smooth translucent stems and leaves Pilea microphylla, artillery planttropical American stingless nettle that discharges its pollen explosively Pilea involucrata, friendship plant, panamica, panamigalow stingless nettle of Central and South America having velvety brownish-green toothed leaves and clusters of small green flowers tracheophyte, vascular plant green plant having a vascular system: ferns, gymnosperms, angiosperms 2n street names for marijuana Hyper cannabis, ganja, marihuana, marijuana the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect 3v clear of weeds 2weed the garden Hypo|Hyper stub clear of weeds by uprooting them remove, take, take away, withdraw remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract n a black band worn by a man (on the arm or hat) as a sign of mourning Syn|Hyper mourning band band a thin flat strip of flexible material that is worn around the body or one of the limbs (especially to decorate the body) |
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