| 单词 | folie |
| 释义 | folie (once / 19601 pages) n WORD FAMILY folie: folies USAGE EXAMPLESThe European Union is dysfunctional, corrupt, and afflicted by a kind of corporate folie de grandeur. The Guardian(Jun 21, 2016) Mr. Pommerat, 53, was not present at the Molière ceremony at the Folies Bergère theater in Paris because he was touring in China. New York Times(May 24, 2016) But Ms. Snook sustains the brisk, pragmatic air of a hockey team captain, and what should be a folie a deux becomes madness for one. New York Times(Feb 19, 2016) n (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness Syn|Hypo|Hyper disturbance, mental disorder, mental disturbance, psychological disorder Asperger's syndrome a psychiatric disorder usually noted during early school years; characterized by impaired social relations and by repetitive patterns of behavior anxiety disordera cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom psychosomatic disordera mental disorder that causes somatic symptoms aberrationa disorder in one's mental state conversion disorder, conversion hysteria, conversion reactiona mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause) deliriuma usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations delusional disorderany mental disorder in which delusions play a significant role encopresisinvoluntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness folie a deuxthe simultaneous occurrence of symptoms of a mental disorder (as delusions) in two persons who are closely related (as siblings or man and wife) personality disorderinflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior affective disorder, emotional disorder, emotional disturbance, major affective disorderany mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant schizothymiaresembling schizophrenia but remaining within the bounds of normality neurosis, neuroticism, psychoneurosisa mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction dissociative disorderdissociation so severe that the usually integrated functions of consciousness and perception of self break down GAD, anxiety reaction, generalized anxiety disorderan anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months obsessive-compulsive disorderan anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and persistent thoughts and feelings and repetitive, ritualized behaviors panic disorderan anxiety disorder characterized by unpredictable panic attacks; the attacks are usually severe but brief phobia, phobic disorder, phobic neurosisan anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorderan anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events and characterized by such symptoms as survivor guilt, reliving the trauma in dreams, numbness and lack of involvement with reality, or recurrent thoughts and images glove anesthesiaa mental disorder involving loss of sensitivity in the hand and wrist maladjustmentthe condition of being unable to adapt properly to your environment with resulting emotional instability antisocial personality disorder, psychopathic personality, sociopathic personalitya personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (`psychopathic personality' was once widely used but was superseded by `sociopathic personality' to indicate the social aspects of the disorder, but now `antisocial personality disorder' is the preferred term) schizoid, schizotypal personalitycharacterized by symptoms similar to but less severe than schizophrenia clinical depression, depression, depressive disordera state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention mania, manic disordera mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently bipolar disorder, manic depression, manic depressive illness, manic-depressive psychosisa mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression hysteria, hysterical neurosisneurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions anxiety neurosischaracterized by diffuse anxiety and often somatic manifestations of fear depersonalisation, depersonalisation disorder, depersonalisation neurosis, depersonalization, depersonalization disorder, depersonalization neurosisemotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness fugue, psychogenic fuguedissociative disorder in which a person forgets who they are and leaves home to creates a new life; during the fugue there is no memory of the former life; after recovering there is no memory for events during the dissociative state multiple personality, split personalitya relatively rare dissociative disorder in which the usual integrity of the personality breaks down and two or more independent personalities emerge disorder, upset a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning |
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